The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_2_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was: waiting to be named.
FunFam 24083: Partitioning defective 3 homolog
Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.
There are 17 GO terms relating to "molecular function"
The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the
list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
| GO Term | Annotations | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
|
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
|
18 |
A0A0R4IET7 (/IPI)
A4VCF7 (/IPI)
O54824 (/IPI)
O54824 (/IPI)
O54824 (/IPI)
O70263 (/IPI)
O96782 (/IPI)
Q0KHR3 (/IPI)
Q8N448 (/IPI)
Q8TBB1 (/IPI)
(8 more) |
|
Phosphatidylinositol binding GO:0035091
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid, i.e. phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) and its phosphorylated derivatives.
|
5 | O96782 (/IDA) Q0KHR3 (/IDA) Q9VX75 (/IDA) X2JCB3 (/IDA) X2JFU8 (/IDA) |
|
Phosphatidic acid binding GO:0070300
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphatidic acid, any of a class of glycerol phosphate in which both the remaining hydroxyl groups of the glycerol moiety are esterified with fatty acids.
|
5 | O96782 (/IDA) Q0KHR3 (/IDA) Q9VX75 (/IDA) X2JCB3 (/IDA) X2JFU8 (/IDA) |
|
Ubiquitin protein ligase activity GO:0061630
Catalysis of the transfer of ubiquitin to a substrate protein via the reaction X-ubiquitin + S -> X + S-ubiquitin, where X is either an E2 or E3 enzyme, the X-ubiquitin linkage is a thioester bond, and the S-ubiquitin linkage is an amide bond: an isopeptide bond between the C-terminal glycine of ubiquitin and the epsilon-amino group of lysine residues in the substrate or, in the linear extension of ubiquitin chains, a peptide bond the between the C-terminal glycine and N-terminal methionine of ubiquitin residues.
|
4 | B6DRF5 (/IDA) F1R1J1 (/IDA) F1R5N4 (/IDA) Q5BJA9 (/IDA) |
|
Ubiquitin-protein transferase activity GO:0004842
Catalysis of the transfer of ubiquitin from one protein to another via the reaction X-Ub + Y --> Y-Ub + X, where both X-Ub and Y-Ub are covalent linkages.
|
3 | A0A0R4IET7 (/IDA) A4VCF7 (/IDA) O70263 (/IDA) |
|
Cytokine activity GO:0005125
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells.
|
3 | O54824 (/IDA) O54824 (/IDA) O54824 (/IDA) |
|
CD4 receptor binding GO:0042609
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a CD4, a receptor found on the surface of T cells, monocytes and macrophages.
|
3 | Q14005 (/IPI) Q14005 (/IPI) Q14005 (/IPI) |
|
CD4 receptor binding GO:0042609
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a CD4, a receptor found on the surface of T cells, monocytes and macrophages.
|
3 | O54824 (/ISO) O54824 (/ISO) O54824 (/ISO) |
|
Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding GO:0005546
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate, a derivative of phosphatidylinositol in which the inositol ring is phosphorylated at the 4' and 5' positions.
|
2 | Q8TEW0 (/ISS) Q99NH2 (/ISS) |
|
Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding GO:0005547
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate, a derivative of phosphatidylinositol in which the inositol ring is phosphorylated at the 3', 4' and 5' positions.
|
2 | Q8TEW0 (/ISS) Q99NH2 (/ISS) |
|
PDZ domain binding GO:0030165
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins.
|
2 | O70263 (/IDA) Q91XL2 (/IDA) |
|
Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate binding GO:0032266
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate, a derivative of phosphatidylinositol in which the inositol ring is phosphorylated at the 3' position.
|
2 | Q8TEW0 (/ISS) Q99NH2 (/ISS) |
|
Protein kinase C binding GO:0005080
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with protein kinase C.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IPI) |
|
Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding GO:0005546
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate, a derivative of phosphatidylinositol in which the inositol ring is phosphorylated at the 4' and 5' positions.
|
1 | Q9Z340 (/IDA) |
|
Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding GO:0005547
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate, a derivative of phosphatidylinositol in which the inositol ring is phosphorylated at the 3', 4' and 5' positions.
|
1 | Q9Z340 (/IDA) |
|
Protein phosphatase binding GO:0019903
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein phosphatase.
|
1 | Q9Z340 (/IPI) |
|
Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate binding GO:0032266
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate, a derivative of phosphatidylinositol in which the inositol ring is phosphorylated at the 3' position.
|
1 | Q9Z340 (/IDA) |
There are 93 GO terms relating to "biological process"
The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the
list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
| GO Term | Annotations | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
|
Border follicle cell migration GO:0007298
The directed movement of a border cell through the nurse cells to reach the oocyte. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
|
10 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q15K24 (/IMP) Q17Q80 (/IMP) Q17Q84 (/IMP) Q9VUE7 (/IMP) Q9VUE8 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity GO:0045197
Any cellular process that results in the specification, formation or maintenance of the apicobasal polarity of an epithelial cell.
|
9 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IMP) A2BEM5 (/IMP) A2BEM6 (/IMP) A2BEM7 (/IMP) O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Asymmetric cell division GO:0008356
The asymmetric division of cells to produce two daughter cells with different developmental potentials. It is of fundamental significance for the generation of cell diversity.
|
6 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q8TEW0 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Exocrine pancreas development GO:0031017
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the exocrine pancreas over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The exocrine pancreas produces and store zymogens of digestive enzymes, such as chymotrypsinogen and trypsinogen in the acinar cells.
|
6 | A0A0R4IET7 (/IGI) A4VCF7 (/IGI) B6DRF5 (/IGI) F1R1J1 (/IGI) F1R5N4 (/IGI) Q5BJA9 (/IGI) |
|
Establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity GO:0045197
Any cellular process that results in the specification, formation or maintenance of the apicobasal polarity of an epithelial cell.
|
6 | O96782 (/NAS) Q0KHR3 (/NAS) Q9VX75 (/NAS) Q9Z340 (/NAS) X2JCB3 (/NAS) X2JFU8 (/NAS) |
|
Morphogenesis of a polarized epithelium GO:0001738
The morphogenetic process in which the anatomical structures of a polarized epithelium are generated and organized. A polarized epithelium is an epithelium where the epithelial sheet is oriented with respect to the planar axis.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Morphogenesis of an epithelium GO:0002009
The process in which the anatomical structures of epithelia are generated and organized. An epithelium consists of closely packed cells arranged in one or more layers, that covers the outer surfaces of the body or lines any internal cavity or tube.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Innate immune response in mucosa GO:0002227
Any process of the innate immune response that takes place in the mucosal tissues.
|
5 | Q15K24 (/IMP) Q17Q80 (/IMP) Q17Q84 (/IMP) Q9VUE7 (/IMP) Q9VUE8 (/IMP) |
|
Cell-cell junction assembly GO:0007043
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a junction between cells.
|
5 | O96782 (/NAS) Q0KHR3 (/NAS) Q9VX75 (/NAS) X2JCB3 (/NAS) X2JFU8 (/NAS) |
|
Establishment or maintenance of cell polarity GO:0007163
Any cellular process that results in the specification, formation or maintenance of anisotropic intracellular organization or cell growth patterns.
|
5 | O96782 (/NAS) Q0KHR3 (/NAS) Q9VX75 (/NAS) X2JCB3 (/NAS) X2JFU8 (/NAS) |
|
Germarium-derived oocyte fate determination GO:0007294
The cell fate determination process in which a germarium-derived cell becomes capable of differentiating autonomously into an oocyte cell regardless of its environment; upon determination, the cell fate cannot be reversed. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Ovarian follicle cell-cell adhesion GO:0007299
The attachment of a somatic follicle cell to another somatic follicle cell or to its substratum, the germline cells. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Oocyte axis specification GO:0007309
The establishment, maintenance and elaboration of an axis in the oocyte. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Oocyte anterior/posterior axis specification GO:0007314
Polarization of the oocyte along its anterior-posterior axis. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Germ-band extension GO:0007377
Elongation of the germ band on the ventral side of the embryo, accompanied by a halving in width. The elongation process pushes the posterior midgut invagination closed and compresses the amnioserosa further.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Germ-band extension GO:0007377
Elongation of the germ band on the ventral side of the embryo, accompanied by a halving in width. The elongation process pushes the posterior midgut invagination closed and compresses the amnioserosa further.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Synapse assembly GO:0007416
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a synapse. This process ends when the synapse is mature (functional).
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Asymmetric protein localization GO:0008105
Any process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location such that it is distributed asymmetrically.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Photoreceptor cell morphogenesis GO:0008594
The process in which the structures of a photoreceptor cell are generated and organized. This process occurs while the initially relatively unspecialized cell is acquiring the specialized features of a photoreceptor cell, a sensory cell that reacts to the presence of light. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Oocyte microtubule cytoskeleton organization GO:0016325
Formation and maintenance of a polarized microtubule array originating from a microtubule-organizing center (MTOC) in the oocyte. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Establishment or maintenance of polarity of embryonic epithelium GO:0016332
Any cellular process that results in the specification, formation or maintenance of anisotropic intracellular organization of epithelial cells in an embryo.
|
5 | O96782 (/NAS) Q0KHR3 (/NAS) Q9VX75 (/NAS) X2JCB3 (/NAS) X2JFU8 (/NAS) |
|
Myelination in peripheral nervous system GO:0022011
The process in which neuronal axons and dendrites become coated with a segmented lipid-rich sheath (myelin) to enable faster and more energetically efficient conduction of electrical impulses. The sheath is formed by the cell membranes of Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system. Adjacent myelin segments are separated by a non-myelinated stretch of axon called a node of Ranvier.
|
5 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IMP) A2BEM5 (/IMP) A2BEM6 (/IMP) A2BEM7 (/IMP) Q99NH2 (/IMP) |
|
Border follicle cell delamination GO:0030709
The delamination process that results in the splitting off of border cells from the anterior epithelium, prior to border cell migration.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Establishment of apical/basal cell polarity GO:0035089
The specification and formation of the polarity of a cell along its apical/basal axis.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Establishment of mitotic spindle localization GO:0040001
The cell cycle process in which the directed movement of the mitotic spindle to a specific location in the cell occurs.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Asymmetric protein localization involved in cell fate determination GO:0045167
Any process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a specific asymmetric distribution, resulting in the formation of daughter cells of different types.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Basal protein localization GO:0045175
Any process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, basal regions of the cell.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Apical protein localization GO:0045176
Any process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, apical regions of the cell.
|
5 | O96782 (/NAS) Q0KHR3 (/NAS) Q9VX75 (/NAS) X2JCB3 (/NAS) X2JFU8 (/NAS) |
|
Zonula adherens assembly GO:0045186
Assembly of the zonula adherens, a cell-cell adherens junction which forms a continuous belt near the apex of epithelial cells.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Zonula adherens assembly GO:0045186
Assembly of the zonula adherens, a cell-cell adherens junction which forms a continuous belt near the apex of epithelial cells.
|
5 | O96782 (/NAS) Q0KHR3 (/NAS) Q9VX75 (/NAS) X2JCB3 (/NAS) X2JFU8 (/NAS) |
|
Zonula adherens assembly GO:0045186
Assembly of the zonula adherens, a cell-cell adherens junction which forms a continuous belt near the apex of epithelial cells.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Establishment or maintenance of neuroblast polarity GO:0045196
Any cellular process that results in the specification, formation or maintenance of the apicobasal polarity of a neuroblast cell, a progenitor of the central nervous system.
|
5 | O96782 (/NAS) Q0KHR3 (/NAS) Q9VX75 (/NAS) X2JCB3 (/NAS) X2JFU8 (/NAS) |
|
Establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity GO:0045197
Any cellular process that results in the specification, formation or maintenance of the apicobasal polarity of an epithelial cell.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Negative regulation of filopodium assembly GO:0051490
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the assembly of a filopodium, a thin, stiff protrusion extended by the leading edge of a motile cell such as a crawling fibroblast or amoeba, or an axonal growth cone.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Asymmetric neuroblast division GO:0055059
The process resulting in the physical partitioning and separation of a neuroblast into two daughter cells with different developmental potentials.
|
5 | O96782 (/IGI) Q0KHR3 (/IGI) Q9VX75 (/IGI) X2JCB3 (/IGI) X2JFU8 (/IGI) |
|
Asymmetric neuroblast division GO:0055059
The process resulting in the physical partitioning and separation of a neuroblast into two daughter cells with different developmental potentials.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Branching involved in open tracheal system development GO:0060446
The process in which the anatomical structures of branches in the open tracheal system are generated and organized.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Malpighian tubule development GO:0072002
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the Malpighian tubule over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A Malpighian tubule is a fine, thin-walled excretory tubule in insects which leads into the posterior part of the gut.
|
5 | O96782 (/IMP) Q0KHR3 (/IMP) Q9VX75 (/IMP) X2JCB3 (/IMP) X2JFU8 (/IMP) |
|
Regulation of establishment of planar polarity GO:0090175
Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of the establishment of planar polarity, the coordinated organization of groups of cells in a tissue, such that they all orient to similar coordinates.
|
5 | O96782 (/IGI) Q0KHR3 (/IGI) Q9VX75 (/IGI) X2JCB3 (/IGI) X2JFU8 (/IGI) |
|
Cell-cell adhesion involved in establishment of planar polarity GO:0090250
The attachment of one cell to another cell via adhesion molecules that contributes to the establishment of planar cell polarity.
|
5 | O96782 (/IDA) Q0KHR3 (/IDA) Q9VX75 (/IDA) X2JCB3 (/IDA) X2JFU8 (/IDA) |
|
Regulation of planar cell polarity pathway involved in axis elongation GO:2000040
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of planar cell polarity pathway involved in axis elongation.
|
5 | O96782 (/IDA) Q0KHR3 (/IDA) Q9VX75 (/IDA) X2JCB3 (/IDA) X2JFU8 (/IDA) |
|
Neural crest cell migration GO:0001755
The characteristic movement of cells from the dorsal ridge of the neural tube to a variety of locations in a vertebrate embryo.
|
4 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IMP) A2BEM5 (/IMP) A2BEM6 (/IMP) A2BEM7 (/IMP) |
|
Neuroblast proliferation GO:0007405
The expansion of a neuroblast population by cell division. A neuroblast is any cell that will divide and give rise to a neuron.
|
4 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IMP) A2BEM5 (/IMP) A2BEM6 (/IMP) A2BEM7 (/IMP) |
|
Cell migration in hindbrain GO:0021535
The orderly movement of a cell that will reside in the hindbrain.
|
4 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IMP) A2BEM5 (/IMP) A2BEM6 (/IMP) A2BEM7 (/IMP) |
|
Central nervous system myelination GO:0022010
The process in which neuronal axons and dendrites become coated with a segmented lipid-rich sheath (myelin) to enable faster and more energetically efficient conduction of electrical impulses. The sheath is formed by the cell membranes of oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system. Adjacent myelin segments are separated by a non-myelinated stretch of axon called a node of Ranvier.
|
4 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IMP) A2BEM5 (/IMP) A2BEM6 (/IMP) A2BEM7 (/IMP) |
|
Exocrine pancreas development GO:0031017
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the exocrine pancreas over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The exocrine pancreas produces and store zymogens of digestive enzymes, such as chymotrypsinogen and trypsinogen in the acinar cells.
|
4 | B6DRF5 (/IMP) F1R1J1 (/IMP) F1R5N4 (/IMP) Q5BJA9 (/IMP) |
|
Adherens junction organization GO:0034332
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of an adherens junction. An adherens junction is a cell junction at which the cytoplasmic face of the plasma membrane is attached to actin filaments.
|
4 | Q0KHR3 (/IGI) Q9VX75 (/IGI) X2JCB3 (/IGI) X2JFU8 (/IGI) |
|
Photoreceptor cell outer segment organization GO:0035845
A process that is carried out at the cellular level and results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the outer segment of a photoreceptor cell, a sensory cell that reacts to the presence of light. The outer segment of the photoreceptor cell contains the light-absorbing materials.
|
4 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IMP) A2BEM5 (/IMP) A2BEM6 (/IMP) A2BEM7 (/IMP) |
|
Cuticle development GO:0042335
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a cuticle, the outer layer of some animals and plants, which acts to prevent water loss.
|
4 | Q0KHR3 (/IGI) Q9VX75 (/IGI) X2JCB3 (/IGI) X2JFU8 (/IGI) |
|
Camera-type eye development GO:0043010
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the camera-type eye over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The camera-type eye is an organ of sight that receives light through an aperture and focuses it through a lens, projecting it on a photoreceptor field.
|
4 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IMP) A2BEM5 (/IMP) A2BEM6 (/IMP) A2BEM7 (/IMP) |
|
Embryonic eye morphogenesis GO:0048048
The process occurring in the embryo by which the anatomical structures of the post-embryonic eye are generated and organized.
|
4 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IMP) A2BEM5 (/IMP) A2BEM6 (/IMP) A2BEM7 (/IMP) |
|
Regulation of collateral sprouting in absence of injury GO:0048696
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of collateral sprouting in the absence of injury.
|
4 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IGI) A2BEM5 (/IGI) A2BEM6 (/IGI) A2BEM7 (/IGI) |
|
Regulation of collateral sprouting in absence of injury GO:0048696
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of collateral sprouting in the absence of injury.
|
4 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IMP) A2BEM5 (/IMP) A2BEM6 (/IMP) A2BEM7 (/IMP) |
|
Establishment of centrosome localization GO:0051660
The directed movement of the centrosome to a specific location.
|
4 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IMP) A2BEM5 (/IMP) A2BEM6 (/IMP) A2BEM7 (/IMP) |
|
Contact inhibition GO:0060242
The cellular process in which cells stop growing or dividing in response to increased cell density.
|
4 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IMP) A2BEM5 (/IMP) A2BEM6 (/IMP) A2BEM7 (/IMP) |
|
Immune response GO:0006955
Any immune system process that functions in the calibrated response of an organism to a potential internal or invasive threat.
|
3 | Q14005 (/TAS) Q14005 (/TAS) Q14005 (/TAS) |
|
Leukocyte chemotaxis GO:0030595
The movement of a leukocyte in response to an external stimulus.
|
3 | O54824 (/IDA) O54824 (/IDA) O54824 (/IDA) |
|
Induction of positive chemotaxis GO:0050930
Any process that initiates the directed movement of a motile cell or organism towards a higher concentration in a concentration gradient of a specific chemical.
|
3 | O54824 (/IDA) O54824 (/IDA) O54824 (/IDA) |
|
Regulation of calcium ion transport GO:0051924
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of calcium ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
|
3 | Q14005 (/IDA) Q14005 (/IDA) Q14005 (/IDA) |
|
Regulation of calcium ion transport GO:0051924
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of calcium ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
|
3 | O54824 (/ISO) O54824 (/ISO) O54824 (/ISO) |
|
Protein targeting to membrane GO:0006612
The process of directing proteins towards a membrane, usually using signals contained within the protein.
|
2 | Q8TEW0 (/ISS) Q99NH2 (/ISS) |
|
Establishment or maintenance of cell polarity GO:0007163
Any cellular process that results in the specification, formation or maintenance of anisotropic intracellular organization or cell growth patterns.
|
2 | Q8TEW0 (/TAS) Q99NH2 (/TAS) |
|
Negative regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation GO:0010801
Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation. Peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation is the phosphorylation of peptidyl-threonine to form peptidyl-O-phospho-L-threonine.
|
2 | Q8TEW0 (/ISS) Q9Z340 (/ISS) |
|
Protein ubiquitination GO:0016567
The process in which one or more ubiquitin groups are added to a protein.
|
2 | A0A0R4IET7 (/IPI) A4VCF7 (/IPI) |
|
Myelination in peripheral nervous system GO:0022011
The process in which neuronal axons and dendrites become coated with a segmented lipid-rich sheath (myelin) to enable faster and more energetically efficient conduction of electrical impulses. The sheath is formed by the cell membranes of Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system. Adjacent myelin segments are separated by a non-myelinated stretch of axon called a node of Ranvier.
|
2 | Q8TEW0 (/ISS) Q9Z340 (/ISS) |
|
Positive regulation of myelination GO:0031643
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the formation of a myelin sheath around nerve axons.
|
2 | Q8TEW0 (/ISS) Q9Z340 (/ISS) |
|
Compound eye development GO:0048749
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the compound eye over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The compound eye is an organ of sight that contains multiple repeating units, often arranged hexagonally. Each unit has its own lens and photoreceptor cell(s) and can generate either a single pixelated image or multiple images, per eye.
|
2 | A0A0B4LG21 (/IMP) Q9W283 (/IMP) |
|
Protein homooligomerization GO:0051260
The process of creating protein oligomers, compounds composed of a small number, usually between three and ten, of identical component monomers. Oligomers may be formed by the polymerization of a number of monomers or the depolymerization of a large protein polymer.
|
2 | O70263 (/IDA) Q91XL2 (/IDA) |
|
Bicellular tight junction assembly GO:0070830
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a tight junction, an occluding cell-cell junction that is composed of a branching network of sealing strands that completely encircles the apical end of each cell in an epithelial sheet.
|
2 | Q8TEW0 (/ISS) Q99NH2 (/ISS) |
|
Protein K48-linked ubiquitination GO:0070936
A protein ubiquitination process in which a polymer of ubiquitin, formed by linkages between lysine residues at position 48 of the ubiquitin monomers, is added to a protein. K48-linked ubiquitination targets the substrate protein for degradation.
|
2 | A0A0R4IET7 (/IDA) A4VCF7 (/IDA) |
|
Establishment of epithelial cell polarity GO:0090162
The specification and formation of anisotropic intracellular organization of an epithelial cell.
|
2 | Q8TEW0 (/ISS) Q99NH2 (/ISS) |
|
Microtubule cytoskeleton organization GO:0000226
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures comprising microtubules and their associated proteins.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IMP) |
|
Positive regulation of receptor internalization GO:0002092
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of receptor internalization.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IMP) |
|
Apical constriction GO:0003383
The actin-mediated process that results in the contraction of the apical end of a polarized columnar epithelial cell.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IGI) |
|
Protein complex assembly GO:0006461
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a protein complex.
|
1 | Q8TEW0 (/TAS) |
|
Ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process GO:0006511
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of a ubiquitin group, or multiple ubiquitin groups, to the protein.
|
1 | O70263 (/IDA) |
|
Protein targeting to membrane GO:0006612
The process of directing proteins towards a membrane, usually using signals contained within the protein.
|
1 | Q9Z340 (/IDA) |
|
Transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway GO:0007179
A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of an extracellular ligand to a transforming growth factor beta receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
|
1 | Q8TEW0 (/TAS) |
|
Protein kinase C-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway GO:0007205
The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a G-protein coupled receptor binding to its physiological ligand, where the pathway proceeds with activation of protein kinase C (PKC). PKC is activated by second messengers including diacylglycerol (DAG).
|
1 | Q8TEW0 (/TAS) |
|
Axonogenesis GO:0007409
De novo generation of a long process of a neuron, that carries efferent (outgoing) action potentials from the cell body towards target cells. Refers to the morphogenesis or creation of shape or form of the developing axon.
|
1 | Q8TEW0 (/TAS) |
|
Negative regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation GO:0010801
Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation. Peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation is the phosphorylation of peptidyl-threonine to form peptidyl-O-phospho-L-threonine.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IMP) |
|
Single organismal cell-cell adhesion GO:0016337
The attachment of one cell to another cell via adhesion molecules, where both cells are part of the same organism.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IC) |
|
Positive regulation of myelination GO:0031643
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the formation of a myelin sheath around nerve axons.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IMP) |
|
Regulation of actin filament-based process GO:0032970
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of any cellular process that depends upon or alters the actin cytoskeleton.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IGI) |
|
Intracellular signal transduction GO:0035556
The process in which a signal is passed on to downstream components within the cell, which become activated themselves to further propagate the signal and finally trigger a change in the function or state of the cell.
|
1 | Q9QZR8 (/TAS) |
|
Protein ubiquitination involved in ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process GO:0042787
The process in which a ubiquitin group, or multiple groups, are covalently attached to the target protein, thereby initiating the degradation of that protein.
|
1 | O70263 (/IDA) |
|
Wound healing, spreading of cells GO:0044319
The migration of a cell along or through a wound gap that contributes to the reestablishment of a continuous surface.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IMP) |
|
Apical protein localization GO:0045176
Any process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, apical regions of the cell.
|
1 | Q0KHR3 (/IMP) |
|
Centrosome localization GO:0051642
Any process in which a centrosome is transported to, and/or maintained in, a specific location within the cell.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IMP) |
|
Regulation of cellular localization GO:0060341
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a process in which a cell, a substance, or a cellular entity is transported to, or maintained in a specific location within or in the membrane of a cell.
|
1 | Q9Z340 (/IMP) |
|
Bicellular tight junction assembly GO:0070830
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a tight junction, an occluding cell-cell junction that is composed of a branching network of sealing strands that completely encircles the apical end of each cell in an epithelial sheet.
|
1 | Q9Z340 (/IMP) |
|
Bicellular tight junction assembly GO:0070830
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a tight junction, an occluding cell-cell junction that is composed of a branching network of sealing strands that completely encircles the apical end of each cell in an epithelial sheet.
|
1 | Q8TEW0 (/TAS) |
|
Establishment of epithelial cell polarity GO:0090162
The specification and formation of anisotropic intracellular organization of an epithelial cell.
|
1 | Q9Z340 (/IMP) |
There are 58 GO terms relating to "cellular component"
The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the
list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
| GO Term | Annotations | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
|
Apical plasma membrane GO:0016324
The region of the plasma membrane located at the apical end of the cell.
|
11 |
A0A0B4LG21 (/IDA)
A0A0R4IZU1 (/IDA)
A2BEM5 (/IDA)
A2BEM6 (/IDA)
A2BEM7 (/IDA)
O96782 (/IDA)
Q0KHR3 (/IDA)
Q9VX75 (/IDA)
Q9W283 (/IDA)
X2JCB3 (/IDA)
(1 more) |
|
Adherens junction GO:0005912
A cell junction at which anchoring proteins (cadherins or integrins) extend through the plasma membrane and are attached to actin filaments.
|
8 | A0A0B4LG21 (/IDA) O96782 (/IDA) Q0KHR3 (/IDA) Q99NH2 (/IDA) Q9VX75 (/IDA) Q9W283 (/IDA) X2JCB3 (/IDA) X2JFU8 (/IDA) |
|
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
|
7 | A0A0R4IZU1 (/IDA) A2BEM5 (/IDA) A2BEM6 (/IDA) A2BEM7 (/IDA) O15018 (/IDA) O70263 (/IDA) Q99NH2 (/IDA) |
|
Cell junction GO:0030054
A cellular component that forms a specialized region of connection between two or more cells or between a cell and the extracellular matrix. At a cell junction, anchoring proteins extend through the plasma membrane to link cytoskeletal proteins in one cell to cytoskeletal proteins in neighboring cells or to proteins in the extracellular matrix.
|
7 | A0A087WYL6 (/IDA) A0A087WZG6 (/IDA) A0A087X1S9 (/IDA) Q5VWV2 (/IDA) Q8TEW0 (/IDA) Q8TEW8 (/IDA) Q99NH2 (/IDA) |
|
Apical part of cell GO:0045177
The region of a polarized cell that forms a tip or is distal to a base. For example, in a polarized epithelial cell, the apical region has an exposed surface and lies opposite to the basal lamina that separates the epithelium from other tissue.
|
7 | Q15K24 (/IDA) Q17Q80 (/IDA) Q17Q84 (/IDA) Q99NH2 (/IDA) Q9QZR8 (/IDA) Q9VUE7 (/IDA) Q9VUE8 (/IDA) |
|
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
|
6 | Q15K24 (/IDA) Q17Q80 (/IDA) Q17Q84 (/IDA) Q9QZR8 (/IDA) Q9VUE7 (/IDA) Q9VUE8 (/IDA) |
|
Apical junction complex GO:0043296
A functional unit located near the cell apex at the points of contact between epithelial cells, which in vertebrates is composed of the tight junction, the zonula adherens, and desmosomes and in some invertebrates, such as Drosophila, is composed of the subapical complex (SAC), the zonula adherens and the septate junction. Functions in the regulation of cell polarity, tissue integrity and intercellular adhesion and permeability.
|
6 | O96782 (/IDA) Q0KHR3 (/IDA) Q99NH2 (/IDA) Q9VX75 (/IDA) X2JCB3 (/IDA) X2JFU8 (/IDA) |
|
Spot adherens junction GO:0005914
A small cell-cell adherens junction assembled during the cellularization stage of insect embyrogenesis; spot adherens junctions later fuse to form the zonula adherens.
|
5 | O96782 (/IDA) Q0KHR3 (/IDA) Q9VX75 (/IDA) X2JCB3 (/IDA) X2JFU8 (/IDA) |
|
Zonula adherens GO:0005915
A cell-cell adherens junction which forms a continuous belt near the apex of epithelial cells.
|
5 | O96782 (/IDA) Q0KHR3 (/IDA) Q9VX75 (/IDA) X2JCB3 (/IDA) X2JFU8 (/IDA) |
|
Septate junction GO:0005918
A cell-cell junction that forms a continuous band around each cell in an epithelium; within the septate junction the membranes of adjacent cells maintain a constant distance of approximately 15 nm; found in invertebrates.
|
5 | Q15K24 (/IDA) Q17Q80 (/IDA) Q17Q84 (/IDA) Q9VUE7 (/IDA) Q9VUE8 (/IDA) |
|
Cell cortex GO:0005938
The region of a cell that lies just beneath the plasma membrane and often, but not always, contains a network of actin filaments and associated proteins.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Apical plasma membrane GO:0016324
The region of the plasma membrane located at the apical end of the cell.
|
5 | O96782 (/NAS) Q0KHR3 (/NAS) Q9VX75 (/NAS) X2JCB3 (/NAS) X2JFU8 (/NAS) |
|
Apical plasma membrane GO:0016324
The region of the plasma membrane located at the apical end of the cell.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Apicolateral plasma membrane GO:0016327
The apical end of the lateral plasma membrane of epithelial cells.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Subapical complex GO:0035003
The most apical region of the lateral plasma membrane of an invertebrate epithelial cell. The subapical complex lies above the zonula adherens and the septate junction, and is comparable to the position of the tight junction of vertebrate cells.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Apical part of cell GO:0045177
The region of a polarized cell that forms a tip or is distal to a base. For example, in a polarized epithelial cell, the apical region has an exposed surface and lies opposite to the basal lamina that separates the epithelium from other tissue.
|
5 | O96782 (/NAS) Q0KHR3 (/NAS) Q9VX75 (/NAS) X2JCB3 (/NAS) X2JFU8 (/NAS) |
|
Apical cortex GO:0045179
The region that lies just beneath the plasma membrane on the apical edge of a cell.
|
5 | O96782 (/NAS) Q0KHR3 (/NAS) Q9VX75 (/NAS) X2JCB3 (/NAS) X2JFU8 (/NAS) |
|
Apical cortex GO:0045179
The region that lies just beneath the plasma membrane on the apical edge of a cell.
|
5 | O96782 (/TAS) Q0KHR3 (/TAS) Q9VX75 (/TAS) X2JCB3 (/TAS) X2JFU8 (/TAS) |
|
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
|
4 | E9Q1M1 (/ISO) E9Q1M1 (/ISO) Q14BH0 (/ISO) Q14BH0 (/ISO) |
|
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
|
4 | H0YLH9 (/IDA) Q14005 (/IDA) Q14005 (/IDA) Q14005 (/IDA) |
|
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
|
4 | Q14005 (/TAS) Q14005 (/TAS) Q14005 (/TAS) Q8TEW0 (/TAS) |
|
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
|
4 | H0YLH9 (/IDA) Q14005 (/IDA) Q14005 (/IDA) Q14005 (/IDA) |
|
Cell-cell junction GO:0005911
A cell junction that forms a connection between two or more cells in a multicellular organism; excludes direct cytoplasmic junctions such as ring canals.
|
4 | Q8TEW0 (/IDA) Q99NH2 (/IDA) Q9QZR8 (/IDA) Q9Z340 (/IDA) |
|
Nuclear speck GO:0016607
A discrete extra-nucleolar subnuclear domain, 20-50 in number, in which splicing factors are seen to be localized by immunofluorescence microscopy.
|
4 | H0YLH9 (/IDA) Q14005 (/IDA) Q14005 (/IDA) Q14005 (/IDA) |
|
Extracellular region GO:0005576
The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
|
3 | Q14005 (/TAS) Q14005 (/TAS) Q14005 (/TAS) |
|
Extracellular space GO:0005615
That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid.
|
3 | Q14005 (/TAS) Q14005 (/TAS) Q14005 (/TAS) |
|
Intracellular GO:0005622
The living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm.
|
3 | O54824 (/IDA) O54824 (/IDA) O54824 (/IDA) |
|
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
|
3 | O54824 (/ISO) O54824 (/ISO) O54824 (/ISO) |
|
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
|
3 | O54824 (/ISO) O54824 (/ISO) O54824 (/ISO) |
|
Cell-cell junction GO:0005911
A cell junction that forms a connection between two or more cells in a multicellular organism; excludes direct cytoplasmic junctions such as ring canals.
|
3 | O15018 (/ISS) Q8TEW0 (/ISS) Q99NH2 (/ISS) |
|
Bicellular tight junction GO:0005923
An occluding cell-cell junction that is composed of a branching network of sealing strands that completely encircles the apical end of each cell in an epithelial sheet; the outer leaflets of the two interacting plasma membranes are seen to be tightly apposed where sealing strands are present. Each sealing strand is composed of a long row of transmembrane adhesion proteins embedded in each of the two interacting plasma membranes.
|
3 | Q8TEW0 (/ISS) Q99NH2 (/ISS) Q9Z340 (/ISS) |
|
Nuclear speck GO:0016607
A discrete extra-nucleolar subnuclear domain, 20-50 in number, in which splicing factors are seen to be localized by immunofluorescence microscopy.
|
3 | O54824 (/ISO) O54824 (/ISO) O54824 (/ISO) |
|
Bicellular tight junction GO:0005923
An occluding cell-cell junction that is composed of a branching network of sealing strands that completely encircles the apical end of each cell in an epithelial sheet; the outer leaflets of the two interacting plasma membranes are seen to be tightly apposed where sealing strands are present. Each sealing strand is composed of a long row of transmembrane adhesion proteins embedded in each of the two interacting plasma membranes.
|
2 | Q8TEW0 (/IDA) Q99NH2 (/IDA) |
|
Cell junction GO:0030054
A cellular component that forms a specialized region of connection between two or more cells or between a cell and the extracellular matrix. At a cell junction, anchoring proteins extend through the plasma membrane to link cytoskeletal proteins in one cell to cytoskeletal proteins in neighboring cells or to proteins in the extracellular matrix.
|
2 | Q99NH2 (/ISO) Q9CSB4 (/ISO) |
|
Internode region of axon GO:0033269
An axon part that is located between the nodes of Ranvier and surrounded by compact myelin sheath.
|
2 | Q8TEW0 (/ISS) Q9Z340 (/ISS) |
|
Protein complex GO:0043234
A stable macromolecular complex composed (only) of two or more polypeptide subunits along with any covalently attached molecules (such as lipid anchors or oligosaccharide) or non-protein prosthetic groups (such as nucleotides or metal ions). Prosthetic group in this context refers to a tightly bound cofactor. The component polypeptide subunits may be identical.
|
2 | Q99NH2 (/IDA) Q9Z340 (/IDA) |
|
Extracellular region GO:0005576
The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
|
1 | Q9QZR8 (/IDA) |
|
Extracellular region GO:0005576
The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
|
1 | O15018 (/ISS) |
|
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
|
1 | O15018 (/ISS) |
|
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
|
1 | Q9QZR8 (/ISS) |
|
Endoplasmic reticulum GO:0005783
The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).
|
1 | Q9QZR8 (/IDA) |
|
Endoplasmic reticulum GO:0005783
The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).
|
1 | O15018 (/ISS) |
|
Spindle GO:0005819
The array of microtubules and associated molecules that forms between opposite poles of a eukaryotic cell during mitosis or meiosis and serves to move the duplicated chromosomes apart.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IDA) |
|
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
|
1 | Q8TEW0 (/TAS) |
|
Cell-cell junction GO:0005911
A cell junction that forms a connection between two or more cells in a multicellular organism; excludes direct cytoplasmic junctions such as ring canals.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/ISO) |
|
Cell-cell adherens junction GO:0005913
An adherens junction which connects a cell to another cell.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IDA) |
|
Bicellular tight junction GO:0005923
An occluding cell-cell junction that is composed of a branching network of sealing strands that completely encircles the apical end of each cell in an epithelial sheet; the outer leaflets of the two interacting plasma membranes are seen to be tightly apposed where sealing strands are present. Each sealing strand is composed of a long row of transmembrane adhesion proteins embedded in each of the two interacting plasma membranes.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/ISO) |
|
Bicellular tight junction GO:0005923
An occluding cell-cell junction that is composed of a branching network of sealing strands that completely encircles the apical end of each cell in an epithelial sheet; the outer leaflets of the two interacting plasma membranes are seen to be tightly apposed where sealing strands are present. Each sealing strand is composed of a long row of transmembrane adhesion proteins embedded in each of the two interacting plasma membranes.
|
1 | Q8TEW0 (/TAS) |
|
Cell cortex GO:0005938
The region of a cell that lies just beneath the plasma membrane and often, but not always, contains a network of actin filaments and associated proteins.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IDA) |
|
Postsynaptic density GO:0014069
An electron dense network of proteins within and adjacent to the postsynaptic membrane in asymetric synapses. Its major components include neurotransmitter receptors and the proteins that spatially and functionally organize them such as anchoring and scaffolding molecules, signaling enzymes and cytoskeletal components.
|
1 | Q9QZR8 (/IDA) |
|
Cell junction GO:0030054
A cellular component that forms a specialized region of connection between two or more cells or between a cell and the extracellular matrix. At a cell junction, anchoring proteins extend through the plasma membrane to link cytoskeletal proteins in one cell to cytoskeletal proteins in neighboring cells or to proteins in the extracellular matrix.
|
1 | Q8TEW0 (/TAS) |
|
Internode region of axon GO:0033269
An axon part that is located between the nodes of Ranvier and surrounded by compact myelin sheath.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IDA) |
|
Neuron projection GO:0043005
A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
|
1 | Q9QZR8 (/IDA) |
|
Neuronal cell body GO:0043025
The portion of a neuron that includes the nucleus, but excludes cell projections such as axons and dendrites.
|
1 | Q9Z340 (/IDA) |
|
Lateral loop GO:0043219
Non-compact myelin located adjacent to the nodes of Ranvier in a myelin segment. These non-compact regions include cytoplasm from the cell responsible for synthesizing the myelin. Lateral loops are found in the paranodal region adjacent to the nodes of Ranvier, while Schmidt-Lantermann clefts are analogous structures found within the compact myelin internode.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IDA) |
|
Schmidt-Lanterman incisure GO:0043220
Regions within compact myelin in which the cytoplasmic faces of the enveloping myelin sheath are not tightly juxtaposed, and include cytoplasm from the cell responsible for making the myelin. Schmidt-Lanterman incisures occur in the compact myelin internode, while lateral loops are analogous structures found in the paranodal region adjacent to the nodes of Ranvier.
|
1 | Q99NH2 (/IDA) |
|
Axonal growth cone GO:0044295
The migrating motile tip of a growing nerve cell axon.
|
1 | Q9Z340 (/IDA) |
|
Cytoplasmic side of apical plasma membrane GO:0098592
The side (leaflet) of the apical region of the plasma membrane that faces the cytoplasm.
|
1 | Q0KHR3 (/IDA) |