The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
Villin headpiece domain
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 5: Villin-1

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 26 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Calcium ion binding GO:0005509
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calcium ions (Ca2+).
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding GO:0005546
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate, a derivative of phosphatidylinositol in which the inositol ring is phosphorylated at the 4' and 5' positions.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Lysophosphatidic acid binding GO:0035727
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a phospholipid derivative that acts as a potent mitogen due to its activation of high-affinity G protein-coupled receptors.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Protein homodimerization activity GO:0042803
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process GO:0043027
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a cysteine-type endopeptidase involved in the apoptotic process.
4 P02640 (/ISS) P09327 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS)
Actin filament binding GO:0051015
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an actin filament, also known as F-actin, a helical filamentous polymer of globular G-actin subunits.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
3 O88398 (/IPI) P09327 (/IPI) Q62468 (/IPI)
Actin binding GO:0003779
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments.
2 O75366 (/ISS) O88398 (/ISS)
Actin binding GO:0003779
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments.
1 Q9WU06 (/IDA)
Actin binding GO:0003779
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments.
1 O88398 (/ISO)
Actin binding GO:0003779
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments.
1 Q9WU06 (/TAS)
Actin monomer binding GO:0003785
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with monomeric actin, also known as G-actin.
1 P36418 (/IDA)
Calcium ion binding GO:0005509
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calcium ions (Ca2+).
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Calcium ion binding GO:0005509
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calcium ions (Ca2+).
1 P09327 (/IMP)
Calcium ion binding GO:0005509
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calcium ions (Ca2+).
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding GO:0005546
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate, a derivative of phosphatidylinositol in which the inositol ring is phosphorylated at the 4' and 5' positions.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding GO:0005546
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate, a derivative of phosphatidylinositol in which the inositol ring is phosphorylated at the 4' and 5' positions.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Lysophosphatidic acid binding GO:0035727
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a phospholipid derivative that acts as a potent mitogen due to its activation of high-affinity G protein-coupled receptors.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Lysophosphatidic acid binding GO:0035727
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a phospholipid derivative that acts as a potent mitogen due to its activation of high-affinity G protein-coupled receptors.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Identical protein binding GO:0042802
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
1 P09327 (/IPI)
Identical protein binding GO:0042802
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Protein homodimerization activity GO:0042803
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Protein homodimerization activity GO:0042803
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process GO:0043027
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a cysteine-type endopeptidase involved in the apoptotic process.
1 Q62468 (/IMP)
Actin filament binding GO:0051015
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an actin filament, also known as F-actin, a helical filamentous polymer of globular G-actin subunits.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Actin filament binding GO:0051015
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an actin filament, also known as F-actin, a helical filamentous polymer of globular G-actin subunits.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)

There are 73 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0007173
A series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a ligand to the tyrosine kinase receptor EGFR (ERBB1) on the surface of a cell. The pathway ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Regulation of cell shape GO:0008360
Any process that modulates the surface configuration of a cell.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Positive regulation of epithelial cell migration GO:0010634
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of epithelial cell migration.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Actin filament polymerization GO:0030041
Assembly of actin filaments by the addition of actin monomers to a filament.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Actin filament depolymerization GO:0030042
Disassembly of actin filaments by the removal of actin monomers from a filament.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Positive regulation of cell migration GO:0030335
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Positive regulation of actin filament bundle assembly GO:0032233
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the assembly of actin filament bundles.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Regulation of actin nucleation GO:0051125
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of actin nucleation, the initial step in the formation of an actin filament in which actin monomers combine to form a new filament.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Actin filament capping GO:0051693
The binding of a protein or protein complex to the end of an actin filament, thus preventing the addition, exchange or removal of further actin subunits.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Regulation of wound healing GO:0061041
Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of the series of events that restore integrity to a damaged tissue, following an injury.
4 P02640 (/ISS) P09327 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS)
Cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus GO:0071364
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an epidermal growth factor stimulus.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Regulation of lamellipodium morphogenesis GO:2000392
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of lamellipodium morphogenesis.
4 P02640 (/ISS) P09327 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS)
Response to bacterium GO:0009617
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a bacterium.
3 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS)
Cellular response to hepatocyte growth factor stimulus GO:0035729
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a hepatocyte growth factor stimulus.
3 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS)
Actin filament severing GO:0051014
The process in which an actin filament is broken down into smaller filaments.
3 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS)
Cytoplasmic actin-based contraction involved in cell motility GO:0060327
The actin filament-based movement by which cytoplasmic actin filaments slide past one another resulting in a contraction that propels the cell from one place to another.
3 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS)
Positive regulation of neuron projection development GO:0010976
Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of neuron projection development. Neuron projection development is the process whose specific outcome is the progression of a neuron projection over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A neuron projection is any process extending from a neural cell, such as axons or dendrites (collectively called neurites).
2 O88398 (/IDA) Q9WU06 (/IDA)
Cilium assembly GO:0060271
The assembly of a cilium, a specialized eukaryotic organelle that consists of a filiform extrusion of the cell surface. Each cilium is bounded by an extrusion of the cytoplasmic membrane, and contains a regular longitudinal array of microtubules, anchored basally in a centriole.
2 O88398 (/ISS) Q9WU06 (/ISS)
Intestinal D-glucose absorption GO:0001951
Uptake of D-glucose into the blood by absorption from the small intestine.
1 Q62468 (/IGI)
Actin filament organization GO:0007015
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures comprising actin filaments. Includes processes that control the spatial distribution of actin filaments, such as organizing filaments into meshworks, bundles, or other structures, as by cross-linking.
1 O88398 (/ISS)
Epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0007173
A series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a ligand to the tyrosine kinase receptor EGFR (ERBB1) on the surface of a cell. The pathway ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0007173
A series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a ligand to the tyrosine kinase receptor EGFR (ERBB1) on the surface of a cell. The pathway ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Nervous system development GO:0007399
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of nervous tissue over time, from its formation to its mature state.
1 Q9WU06 (/IDA)
Nervous system development GO:0007399
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of nervous tissue over time, from its formation to its mature state.
1 O88398 (/ISO)
Nervous system development GO:0007399
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of nervous tissue over time, from its formation to its mature state.
1 O75366 (/TAS)
Regulation of cell shape GO:0008360
Any process that modulates the surface configuration of a cell.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Regulation of cell shape GO:0008360
Any process that modulates the surface configuration of a cell.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Response to bacterium GO:0009617
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a bacterium.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Response to bacterium GO:0009617
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a bacterium.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of epithelial cell migration GO:0010634
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of epithelial cell migration.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of epithelial cell migration GO:0010634
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of epithelial cell migration.
1 P09327 (/IGI)
Positive regulation of epithelial cell migration GO:0010634
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of epithelial cell migration.
1 P09327 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of epithelial cell migration GO:0010634
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of epithelial cell migration.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of neuron projection development GO:0010976
Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of neuron projection development. Neuron projection development is the process whose specific outcome is the progression of a neuron projection over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A neuron projection is any process extending from a neural cell, such as axons or dendrites (collectively called neurites).
1 O88398 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of neuron projection development GO:0010976
Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of neuron projection development. Neuron projection development is the process whose specific outcome is the progression of a neuron projection over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A neuron projection is any process extending from a neural cell, such as axons or dendrites (collectively called neurites).
1 O75366 (/ISS)
Actin filament polymerization GO:0030041
Assembly of actin filaments by the addition of actin monomers to a filament.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Actin filament polymerization GO:0030041
Assembly of actin filaments by the addition of actin monomers to a filament.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Actin filament depolymerization GO:0030042
Disassembly of actin filaments by the removal of actin monomers from a filament.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Actin filament depolymerization GO:0030042
Disassembly of actin filaments by the removal of actin monomers from a filament.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of cell migration GO:0030335
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of cell migration GO:0030335
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of actin filament depolymerization GO:0030836
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of actin depolymerization.
1 P09327 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of actin filament depolymerization GO:0030836
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of actin depolymerization.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Epithelial cell differentiation GO:0030855
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of an epithelial cell, any of the cells making up an epithelium.
1 P09327 (/IEP)
Positive regulation of actin filament bundle assembly GO:0032233
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the assembly of actin filament bundles.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of actin filament bundle assembly GO:0032233
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the assembly of actin filament bundles.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Regulation of microvillus length GO:0032532
A process that modulates the length of a microvillus.
1 Q62468 (/IGI)
Cellular response to hepatocyte growth factor stimulus GO:0035729
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a hepatocyte growth factor stimulus.
1 Q62468 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of multicellular organism growth GO:0040018
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of growth of an organism to reach its usual body size.
1 Q62468 (/IGI)
Actin filament severing GO:0051014
The process in which an actin filament is broken down into smaller filaments.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Actin filament severing GO:0051014
The process in which an actin filament is broken down into smaller filaments.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Actin filament severing GO:0051014
The process in which an actin filament is broken down into smaller filaments.
1 P09327 (/TAS)
Barbed-end actin filament capping GO:0051016
The binding of a protein or protein complex to the barbed (or plus) end of an actin filament, thus preventing the addition, exchange or removal of further actin subunits.
1 P36418 (/IDA)
Barbed-end actin filament capping GO:0051016
The binding of a protein or protein complex to the barbed (or plus) end of an actin filament, thus preventing the addition, exchange or removal of further actin subunits.
1 P09327 (/IMP)
Barbed-end actin filament capping GO:0051016
The binding of a protein or protein complex to the barbed (or plus) end of an actin filament, thus preventing the addition, exchange or removal of further actin subunits.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Regulation of actin nucleation GO:0051125
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of actin nucleation, the initial step in the formation of an actin filament in which actin monomers combine to form a new filament.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Regulation of actin nucleation GO:0051125
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of actin nucleation, the initial step in the formation of an actin filament in which actin monomers combine to form a new filament.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Actin filament capping GO:0051693
The binding of a protein or protein complex to the end of an actin filament, thus preventing the addition, exchange or removal of further actin subunits.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Actin filament capping GO:0051693
The binding of a protein or protein complex to the end of an actin filament, thus preventing the addition, exchange or removal of further actin subunits.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Cilium assembly GO:0060271
The assembly of a cilium, a specialized eukaryotic organelle that consists of a filiform extrusion of the cell surface. Each cilium is bounded by an extrusion of the cytoplasmic membrane, and contains a regular longitudinal array of microtubules, anchored basally in a centriole.
1 O75366 (/IMP)
Cilium assembly GO:0060271
The assembly of a cilium, a specialized eukaryotic organelle that consists of a filiform extrusion of the cell surface. Each cilium is bounded by an extrusion of the cytoplasmic membrane, and contains a regular longitudinal array of microtubules, anchored basally in a centriole.
1 O88398 (/ISO)
Cytoplasmic actin-based contraction involved in cell motility GO:0060327
The actin filament-based movement by which cytoplasmic actin filaments slide past one another resulting in a contraction that propels the cell from one place to another.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Cytoplasmic actin-based contraction involved in cell motility GO:0060327
The actin filament-based movement by which cytoplasmic actin filaments slide past one another resulting in a contraction that propels the cell from one place to another.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Regulation of wound healing GO:0061041
Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of the series of events that restore integrity to a damaged tissue, following an injury.
1 Q62468 (/IDA)
Protein-containing complex assembly GO:0065003
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of macromolecules to form a protein-containing complex.
1 P09327 (/TAS)
Cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus GO:0071364
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an epidermal growth factor stimulus.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus GO:0071364
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an epidermal growth factor stimulus.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Terminal web assembly GO:1902896
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a terminal web.
1 Q62468 (/IGI)
Positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane GO:1903078
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein localization to plasma membrane.
1 Q62468 (/IGI)
Regulation of lamellipodium morphogenesis GO:2000392
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of lamellipodium morphogenesis.
1 Q62468 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of lamellipodium morphogenesis GO:2000394
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of lamellipodium morphogenesis.
1 P09327 (/IGI)
Positive regulation of lamellipodium morphogenesis GO:2000394
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of lamellipodium morphogenesis.
1 P09327 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of lamellipodium morphogenesis GO:2000394
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of lamellipodium morphogenesis.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)

There are 30 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Ruffle GO:0001726
Projection at the leading edge of a crawling cell; the protrusions are supported by a microfilament meshwork.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Microvillus GO:0005902
Thin cylindrical membrane-covered projections on the surface of an animal cell containing a core bundle of actin filaments. Present in especially large numbers on the absorptive surface of intestinal cells.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Actin filament bundle GO:0032432
An assembly of actin filaments that are on the same axis but may be oriented with the same or opposite polarities and may be packed with different levels of tightness.
4 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS) Q62468 (/ISS)
Filopodium tip GO:0032433
The end of a filopodium distal to the body of the cell.
4 P02640 (/ISS) P09327 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS)
Lamellipodium GO:0030027
A thin sheetlike process extended by the leading edge of a migrating cell or extending cell process; contains a dense meshwork of actin filaments.
3 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS)
Filopodium GO:0030175
Thin, stiff, actin-based protrusion extended by the leading edge of a motile cell such as a crawling fibroblast or amoeba, or an axonal or dendritic growth cone, or a dendritic shaft.
3 P02640 (/ISS) Q29261 (/ISS) Q3SZP7 (/ISS)
Microvillus GO:0005902
Thin cylindrical membrane-covered projections on the surface of an animal cell containing a core bundle of actin filaments. Present in especially large numbers on the absorptive surface of intestinal cells.
2 P09327 (/IDA) Q62468 (/IDA)
Lamellipodium GO:0030027
A thin sheetlike process extended by the leading edge of a migrating cell or extending cell process; contains a dense meshwork of actin filaments.
2 P09327 (/IDA) Q62468 (/IDA)
Filopodium GO:0030175
Thin, stiff, actin-based protrusion extended by the leading edge of a motile cell such as a crawling fibroblast or amoeba, or an axonal or dendritic growth cone, or a dendritic shaft.
2 P09327 (/IDA) Q62468 (/IDA)
Cell projection GO:0042995
A prolongation or process extending from a cell, e.g. a flagellum or axon.
2 O75366 (/ISS) O88398 (/ISS)
Neuron projection GO:0043005
A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
2 O75366 (/ISS) O88398 (/ISS)
Ruffle GO:0001726
Projection at the leading edge of a crawling cell; the protrusions are supported by a microfilament meshwork.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Ruffle GO:0001726
Projection at the leading edge of a crawling cell; the protrusions are supported by a microfilament meshwork.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Microvillus GO:0005902
Thin cylindrical membrane-covered projections on the surface of an animal cell containing a core bundle of actin filaments. Present in especially large numbers on the absorptive surface of intestinal cells.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Brush border GO:0005903
The dense covering of microvilli on the apical surface of a epithelial cells in tissues such as the intestine, kidney, and choroid plexus; the microvilli aid absorption by increasing the surface area of the cell.
1 Q62468 (/IDA)
Brush border GO:0005903
The dense covering of microvilli on the apical surface of a epithelial cells in tissues such as the intestine, kidney, and choroid plexus; the microvilli aid absorption by increasing the surface area of the cell.
1 P09327 (/ISS)
Brush border GO:0005903
The dense covering of microvilli on the apical surface of a epithelial cells in tissues such as the intestine, kidney, and choroid plexus; the microvilli aid absorption by increasing the surface area of the cell.
1 Q62468 (/TAS)
Actin cytoskeleton GO:0015629
The part of the cytoskeleton (the internal framework of a cell) composed of actin and associated proteins. Includes actin cytoskeleton-associated complexes.
1 O75366 (/TAS)
Lamellipodium GO:0030027
A thin sheetlike process extended by the leading edge of a migrating cell or extending cell process; contains a dense meshwork of actin filaments.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Filopodium GO:0030175
Thin, stiff, actin-based protrusion extended by the leading edge of a motile cell such as a crawling fibroblast or amoeba, or an axonal or dendritic growth cone, or a dendritic shaft.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Actin filament bundle GO:0032432
An assembly of actin filaments that are on the same axis but may be oriented with the same or opposite polarities and may be packed with different levels of tightness.
1 P09327 (/IDA)
Actin filament bundle GO:0032432
An assembly of actin filaments that are on the same axis but may be oriented with the same or opposite polarities and may be packed with different levels of tightness.
1 Q62468 (/ISO)
Filopodium tip GO:0032433
The end of a filopodium distal to the body of the cell.
1 Q62468 (/IDA)
Cell projection GO:0042995
A prolongation or process extending from a cell, e.g. a flagellum or axon.
1 Q9WU06 (/IDA)
Cell projection GO:0042995
A prolongation or process extending from a cell, e.g. a flagellum or axon.
1 O88398 (/ISO)
Neuron projection GO:0043005
A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
1 Q9WU06 (/IDA)
Neuron projection GO:0043005
A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
1 O88398 (/ISO)
Extracellular exosome GO:0070062
A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
1 P09327 (/HDA)