The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
Homeodomain-like
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 89: Caudal type homeobox 4

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 31 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Methyl-CpG binding GO:0008327
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a methylated cytosine/guanine dinucleotide.
10 A2T7H5 (/ISS) A2T7H5 (/ISS) P18111 (/ISS) P43241 (/ISS) P43241 (/ISS) Q04649 (/ISS) Q04649 (/ISS) Q90X89 (/ISS) Q91622 (/ISS) Q9DEB6 (/ISS)
Transcription regulatory region DNA binding GO:0044212
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a DNA region that regulates the transcription of a region of DNA, which may be a gene, cistron, or operon. Binding may occur as a sequence specific interaction or as an interaction observed only once a factor has been recruited to the DNA by other factors.
6 A2T7H5 (/ISS) A2T7H5 (/ISS) P18111 (/ISS) Q90X89 (/ISS) Q91622 (/ISS) Q9DEB6 (/ISS)
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
5 O14627 (/IPI) P18111 (/IPI) P43241 (/IPI) P43241 (/IPI) P47902 (/IPI)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0000981
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
4 O14627 (/ISA) P47902 (/ISA) Q99626 (/ISA) Q99626 (/ISA)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0000981
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
4 O14627 (/ISM) P47902 (/ISM) Q99626 (/ISM) Q99626 (/ISM)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0000981
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
4 O14627 (/NAS) P47902 (/NAS) Q99626 (/NAS) Q99626 (/NAS)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
4 P18111 (/IDA) P43241 (/IDA) P43241 (/IDA) Q9ESV7 (/IDA)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
4 A2T7H5 (/ISS) A2T7H5 (/ISS) Q04649 (/ISS) Q04649 (/ISS)
RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0000980
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a RNA polymerase II (Pol II) distal enhancer. In mammalian cells, enhancers are distal sequences that increase the utilization of some promoters, and can function in either orientation and in any location (upstream or downstream) relative to the core promoter.
3 P47902 (/IDA) Q99626 (/IDA) Q99626 (/IDA)
RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0000980
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a RNA polymerase II (Pol II) distal enhancer. In mammalian cells, enhancers are distal sequences that increase the utilization of some promoters, and can function in either orientation and in any location (upstream or downstream) relative to the core promoter.
3 P18111 (/ISO) P43241 (/ISO) P43241 (/ISO)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0001228
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to activate or increase transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
3 P18111 (/ISO) Q07424 (/ISO) Q07424 (/ISO)
DNA binding GO:0003677
Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
3 A8KBT9 (/IDA) Q6DG63 (/IDA) Q90262 (/IDA)
Chromatin binding GO:0003682
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase.
3 A8KBT9 (/IDA) Q6DG63 (/IDA) Q90262 (/IDA)
Methyl-CpG binding GO:0008327
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a methylated cytosine/guanine dinucleotide.
3 P47902 (/IDA) Q99626 (/IDA) Q99626 (/IDA)
Methyl-CpG binding GO:0008327
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a methylated cytosine/guanine dinucleotide.
3 P18111 (/ISO) P43241 (/ISO) P43241 (/ISO)
RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0000978
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific upstream regulatory DNA sequence (transcription factor recognition sequence or binding site) located in the proximal promoter of a gene transcribed by RNA polymerase II. The proximal promoter is in cis with and relatively close to the core promoter.
2 Q07424 (/ISO) Q07424 (/ISO)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0001227
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to repress or decrease transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
2 Q99626 (/IDA) Q99626 (/IDA)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0001227
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to repress or decrease transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
2 P43241 (/ISO) P43241 (/ISO)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0001228
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to activate or increase transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
2 O14627 (/IDA) P47902 (/IDA)
Double-stranded DNA binding GO:0003690
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with double-stranded DNA.
2 P43241 (/ISO) P43241 (/ISO)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
2 P43241 (/ISO) P43241 (/ISO)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
2 Q99626 (/TAS) Q99626 (/TAS)
Transcription corepressor activity GO:0003714
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts specifically and non-covalently with a DNA-bound DNA-binding transcription factor to repress the transcription of specific genes. Corepressors often act by altering chromatin structure and modifications. For example, one class of transcription coregulators modifies chromatin structure through covalent modification of histones. A second ATP-dependent class modifies the conformation of chromatin. A third class occludes DNA-binding transcription factor protein-protein interaction domains. A fourth class of corepressors prevents interactions of DNA bound DNA-binding transcription factor with coactivators.
2 P43241 (/IDA) P43241 (/IDA)
Sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0043565
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding.
2 P43241 (/IDA) P43241 (/IDA)
RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0000978
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific upstream regulatory DNA sequence (transcription factor recognition sequence or binding site) located in the proximal promoter of a gene transcribed by RNA polymerase II. The proximal promoter is in cis with and relatively close to the core promoter.
1 O14627 (/IDA)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0001228
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to activate or increase transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
1 O14627 (/IMP)
Double-stranded DNA binding GO:0003690
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with double-stranded DNA.
1 Q9ESV7 (/IDA)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
1 A5PLE8 (/IPI)
Sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0043565
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding.
1 A5PLE8 (/IPI)
Transcription regulatory region DNA binding GO:0044212
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a DNA region that regulates the transcription of a region of DNA, which may be a gene, cistron, or operon. Binding may occur as a sequence specific interaction or as an interaction observed only once a factor has been recruited to the DNA by other factors.
1 P47902 (/IDA)
Transcription regulatory region DNA binding GO:0044212
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a DNA region that regulates the transcription of a region of DNA, which may be a gene, cistron, or operon. Binding may occur as a sequence specific interaction or as an interaction observed only once a factor has been recruited to the DNA by other factors.
1 P18111 (/ISO)

There are 56 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Anterior/posterior pattern specification GO:0009952
The regionalization process in which specific areas of cell differentiation are determined along the anterior-posterior axis. The anterior-posterior axis is defined by a line that runs from the head or mouth of an organism to the tail or opposite end of the organism.
8 A8KBT9 (/IGI) P18111 (/IGI) P43241 (/IGI) P43241 (/IGI) Q07424 (/IGI) Q07424 (/IGI) Q6DG63 (/IGI) Q90262 (/IGI)
Regulation of somitogenesis GO:0014807
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of somitogenesis.
7 A2T7H5 (/ISS) A2T7H5 (/ISS) P47902 (/ISS) Q04649 (/ISS) Q04649 (/ISS) Q99626 (/ISS) Q99626 (/ISS)
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0045944
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
6 A2T7H5 (/ISS) A2T7H5 (/ISS) P18111 (/ISS) Q90X89 (/ISS) Q91622 (/ISS) Q9DEB6 (/ISS)
Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0000122
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II.
4 P43241 (/IDA) P43241 (/IDA) Q99626 (/IDA) Q99626 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0000122
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II.
4 P43241 (/IGI) P43241 (/IGI) Q07424 (/IGI) Q07424 (/IGI)
Blood vessel development GO:0001568
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a blood vessel over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The blood vessel is the vasculature carrying blood.
4 P43241 (/IGI) P43241 (/IGI) Q07424 (/IGI) Q07424 (/IGI)
Placenta development GO:0001890
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the placenta over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The placenta is an organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin.
4 P43241 (/IGI) P43241 (/IGI) Q07424 (/IGI) Q07424 (/IGI)
Anterior/posterior pattern specification GO:0009952
The regionalization process in which specific areas of cell differentiation are determined along the anterior-posterior axis. The anterior-posterior axis is defined by a line that runs from the head or mouth of an organism to the tail or opposite end of the organism.
4 A8KBT9 (/IMP) P18111 (/IMP) Q6DG63 (/IMP) Q90262 (/IMP)
Pancreas development GO:0031016
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the pancreas over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The pancreas is an endoderm derived structure that produces precursors of digestive enzymes and blood glucose regulating enzymes.
4 A5PLE8 (/IMP) A8KBT9 (/IMP) Q6DG63 (/IMP) Q90262 (/IMP)
Intestinal epithelial cell differentiation GO:0060575
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a columnar/cuboidal epithelial cell of the intestine.
4 Q04649 (/ISS) Q04649 (/ISS) Q99626 (/ISS) Q99626 (/ISS)
Labyrinthine layer development GO:0060711
The process in which the labyrinthine layer of the placenta progresses, from its formation to its mature state.
4 P43241 (/IGI) P43241 (/IGI) Q07424 (/IGI) Q07424 (/IGI)
Somitogenesis GO:0001756
The formation of mesodermal clusters that are arranged segmentally along the anterior posterior axis of an embryo.
3 A8KBT9 (/IGI) Q6DG63 (/IGI) Q90262 (/IGI)
Pancreatic D cell differentiation GO:0003311
The process in which relatively unspecialized cells acquire specialized structural and functional features that characterize a pancreatic delta cell. A delta cell is a cell of the pancreas that produces somatostatin.
3 A8KBT9 (/IMP) Q6DG63 (/IMP) Q90262 (/IMP)
Pattern specification process GO:0007389
Any developmental process that results in the creation of defined areas or spaces within an organism to which cells respond and eventually are instructed to differentiate.
3 P18111 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP)
Animal organ morphogenesis GO:0009887
Morphogenesis of an animal organ. An organ is defined as a tissue or set of tissues that work together to perform a specific function or functions. Morphogenesis is the process in which anatomical structures are generated and organized. Organs are commonly observed as visibly distinct structures, but may also exist as loosely associated clusters of cells that work together to perform a specific function or functions.
3 P47902 (/TAS) Q99626 (/TAS) Q99626 (/TAS)
Anterior/posterior axis specification GO:0009948
The establishment, maintenance and elaboration of the anterior/posterior axis. The anterior-posterior axis is defined by a line that runs from the head or mouth of an organism to the tail or opposite end of the organism.
3 A8KBT9 (/IGI) Q6DG63 (/IGI) Q90262 (/IGI)
Regulation of gene expression GO:0010468
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
3 A8KBT9 (/IMP) Q6DG63 (/IMP) Q90262 (/IMP)
Regulation of somitogenesis GO:0014807
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of somitogenesis.
3 P18111 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP)
Rostrocaudal neural tube patterning GO:0021903
The process in which the neural tube is divided into specific regions along the rostrocaudal axis.
3 A8KBT9 (/IGI) Q6DG63 (/IGI) Q90262 (/IGI)
Hindbrain-spinal cord boundary formation GO:0021906
The process whose specific outcome is the formation of the hindbrain-spinal cord boundary.
3 A8KBT9 (/IMP) Q6DG63 (/IMP) Q90262 (/IMP)
Hemopoiesis GO:0030097
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the myeloid and lymphoid derived organ/tissue systems of the blood and other parts of the body over time, from formation to the mature structure. The site of hemopoiesis is variable during development, but occurs primarily in bone marrow or kidney in many adult vertebrates.
3 A8KBT9 (/IGI) Q6DG63 (/IGI) Q90262 (/IGI)
Pancreas development GO:0031016
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the pancreas over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The pancreas is an endoderm derived structure that produces precursors of digestive enzymes and blood glucose regulating enzymes.
3 A8KBT9 (/IGI) Q6DG63 (/IGI) Q90262 (/IGI)
Post-anal tail morphogenesis GO:0036342
The process in which a post-anal tail is generated and organized. A post-anal tail is a muscular region of the body that extends posterior to the anus. The post-anal tail may aid locomotion and balance.
3 A8KBT9 (/IMP) Q6DG63 (/IMP) Q90262 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0045944
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
3 O14627 (/IDA) P18111 (/IDA) P47902 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0045944
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
3 P18111 (/ISO) Q07424 (/ISO) Q07424 (/ISO)
Retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway GO:0048384
The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a retinoic acid receptor binding to one of its physiological ligands.
3 A8KBT9 (/IGI) Q6DG63 (/IGI) Q90262 (/IGI)
Embryonic foregut morphogenesis GO:0048617
The process in which the anatomical structures of the foregut are generated and organized, during the embryonic phase.
3 A8KBT9 (/IMP) Q6DG63 (/IMP) Q90262 (/IMP)
Pronephros development GO:0048793
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the pronephros over time, from its formation to the mature structure. In mammals, the pronephros is the first of the three embryonic kidneys to be established and exists only transiently. In lower vertebrates such as fish and amphibia, the pronephros is the fully functional embryonic kidney and is indispensable for larval life.
3 A8KBT9 (/IGI) Q6DG63 (/IGI) Q90262 (/IGI)
Pronephros development GO:0048793
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the pronephros over time, from its formation to the mature structure. In mammals, the pronephros is the first of the three embryonic kidneys to be established and exists only transiently. In lower vertebrates such as fish and amphibia, the pronephros is the fully functional embryonic kidney and is indispensable for larval life.
3 A8KBT9 (/IMP) Q6DG63 (/IMP) Q90262 (/IMP)
Intestinal epithelial cell differentiation GO:0060575
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a columnar/cuboidal epithelial cell of the intestine.
3 A5PLE8 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP)
Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0000122
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II.
2 P43241 (/ISO) P43241 (/ISO)
Blastocyst development GO:0001824
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the blastocyst over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The mammalian blastocyst is a hollow ball of cells containing two cell types, the inner cell mass and the trophectoderm.
2 P43241 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP)
Trophectodermal cell differentiation GO:0001829
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a trophectoderm cell.
2 P43241 (/IDA) P43241 (/IDA)
Trophectodermal cell differentiation GO:0001829
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a trophectoderm cell.
2 P43241 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP)
Regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0006357
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II.
2 P43241 (/IDA) P43241 (/IDA)
Transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0006366
The synthesis of RNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II (RNAP II), originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter. Includes transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) and certain small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs).
2 Q99626 (/TAS) Q99626 (/TAS)
Positive regulation of cell population proliferation GO:0008284
Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
2 P43241 (/ISO) P43241 (/ISO)
Endosome to lysosome transport GO:0008333
The directed movement of substances from endosomes to lysosomes.
2 P43241 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP)
Cell differentiation GO:0030154
The process in which relatively unspecialized cells, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cells, acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the cells, tissues, or organs of the mature organism or some other relatively stable phase of the organism's life history. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate and its subsequent development to the mature state.
2 P43241 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP)
Somatic stem cell population maintenance GO:0035019
Any process by which an organism retains a population of somatic stem cells, undifferentiated cells in the embryo or adult which can undergo unlimited division and give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line.
2 P43241 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP)
Establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity GO:0045197
Any cellular process that results in the specification, formation or maintenance of the apicobasal polarity of an epithelial cell.
2 P43241 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of cell differentiation GO:0045597
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell differentiation.
2 P43241 (/IDA) P43241 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of cell differentiation GO:0045597
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell differentiation.
2 P43241 (/IMP) P43241 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045893
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
2 P43241 (/ISO) P43241 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0045944
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
2 O14627 (/IMP) P47902 (/IMP)
Endoderm formation GO:0001706
The formation of the endoderm during gastrulation.
1 A5PLE8 (/IMP)
Liver development GO:0001889
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the liver over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The liver is an exocrine gland which secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat, synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood, synthesizes vitamin A, detoxifies poisonous substances, stores glycogen, and breaks down worn-out erythrocytes.
1 A5PLE8 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of cell population proliferation GO:0008284
Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
1 Q9ESV7 (/IDA)
Epithelial cell differentiation GO:0030855
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of an epithelial cell, any of the cells making up an epithelium.
1 A5PLE8 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045893
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
1 Q9ESV7 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045893
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
1 A5PLE8 (/IGI)
Digestive tract morphogenesis GO:0048546
The process in which the anatomical structures of the digestive tract are generated and organized. The digestive tract is the anatomical structure through which food passes and is processed.
1 A5PLE8 (/IMP)
Digestive tract development GO:0048565
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the digestive tract over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The digestive tract is the anatomical structure through which food passes and is processed.
1 A5PLE8 (/IMP)
Epithelial cell proliferation GO:0050673
The multiplication or reproduction of epithelial cells, resulting in the expansion of a cell population. Epithelial cells make up the epithelium, the covering of internal and external surfaces of the body, including the lining of vessels and other small cavities. It consists of cells joined by small amounts of cementing substances.
1 A5PLE8 (/IMP)
Bone morphogenesis GO:0060349
The process in which bones are generated and organized.
1 P18111 (/IGI)
Bone morphogenesis GO:0060349
The process in which bones are generated and organized.
1 P18111 (/IMP)

There are 7 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
3 P43241 (/IDA) P43241 (/IDA) Q9ESV7 (/IDA)
Condensed nuclear chromosome GO:0000794
A highly compacted molecule of DNA and associated proteins resulting in a cytologically distinct nuclear chromosome.
2 P43241 (/IDA) P43241 (/IDA)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
2 P43241 (/ISO) P43241 (/ISO)
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
2 Q99626 (/IDA) Q99626 (/IDA)
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
2 P43241 (/ISO) P43241 (/ISO)
Transcriptional repressor complex GO:0017053
A protein complex that possesses activity that prevents or downregulates transcription.
2 P43241 (/IDA) P43241 (/IDA)
Protein-containing complex GO:0032991
A stable assembly of two or more macromolecules, i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or lipids, in which at least one component is a protein and the constituent parts function together.
2 P43241 (/IDA) P43241 (/IDA)