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CATH Superfamily 1.10.510.10

Transferase(Phosphotransferase) domain 1

The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_2_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
Transferase(Phosphotransferase) domain 1
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 79360: Receptor serine/threonine kinase PR5K

There are 12 EC terms in this cluster

Please note: EC annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

Note: The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.

EC Term Annotations Evidence
Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase. [EC: 2.7.11.1]
ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.
  • This is a heterogeneous group of serine/threonine protein kinases that do not have an activating compound and are either non-specific or their specificity has not been analyzed to date.
  • Formerly EC 2.7.1.37 and EC 2.7.1.70.
 65 A0A068UAL8 A0A0B2PB70 A0A0B2PQA8 A0A0B2PXR3 A0A0B2QGA3 A0A0B2QJA9 A0A0B2QZF0 A0A0B2SU41 A0A0D3HR23 A0A0D9WAH9
(55 more...)
Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase. [EC: 2.7.10.1]
ATP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine = ADP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine phosphate.
  • The receptor protein-tyrosine kinases, which can be defined as having a transmembrane domain, are a large and diverse multigene family found only in metazoans.
  • In the human genome, 58 receptor-type protein-tyrosine kinases have been identified and these are distributed into 20 subfamilies.
  • Formerly EC 2.7.1.112.
 46 A0A0B2NWV9 A0A0B2NXD6 A0A0B2NXR1 A0A0B2NY82 A0A0B2PAU3 A0A0B2PBI8 A0A0B2PBN0 A0A0B2PBV4 A0A0B2PC05 A0A0B2PC10
(36 more...)
2-alkenal reductase (NAD(P)(+)). [EC: 1.3.1.74]
A n-alkanal + NAD(P)(+) = an alk-2-enal + NAD(P)H.
  • Highly specific for 4-hydroxynon-2-enal and non-2-enal.
  • Alk-2-enals of shorter chain have lower affinities.
  • Exhibits high activities also for alk-2-enones such as but-3-en-2-one and pent-3-en-2-one.
  • Inactive with cyclohex-2-en-1-one and 12-oxophytodienoic acid.
  • Involved in the detoxification of alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and ketones (cf. EC 1.3.1.102).
 8 A0A0B2PV45 A0A0B2QLN8 B9R9P2 B9RBS2 B9SG04 B9SL14 B9SL80 B9T1Q4
Non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase. [EC: 2.7.10.2]
ATP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine = ADP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine phosphate.
  • Unlike EC 2.7.10.1, this protein-tyrosine kinase does not have a transmembrane domain.
  • In the human genome, 32 non-specific protein-tyrosine kinases have been identified and these can be divided into 10 families.
  • Formerly EC 2.7.1.112.
 8 A0A0B2PXR3 A0A0B2QGA3 B9RIJ0 B9RIJ3 B9RIJ4 B9RIJ7 B9RSP0 K7LCA5
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase. [EC: 2.7.11.25]
ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.
  • This enzyme phosphorylates and activates its downstream protein kinase, EC 2.7.12.2, but requires MAPKKKK for activation.
  • Some members of this family can be activated by p21-activated kinases (PAK/STE20) or Ras.
  • While c-Raf and c-Mos activate the classical MAPK/ERK pathway, MEKK1 and MEKK2 preferentially activate the c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase(JNK)/stress-activated protein kinase (SAPK) pathway.
  • Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signal transduction pathways are among the most widespread mechanisms of cellular regulation.
  • Mammalian MAPK pathways can be recruited by a wide variety of stimuli including hormones (e.g. insulin and growth hormone), mitogens (e.g. epidermal growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor), vasoactive peptides (e.g. angiotensin-II and endothelin), inflammatory cytokines of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family and environmental stresses such as osmotic shock, ionizing radiation and ischemeic injury.
  • Formerly EC 2.7.1.37.
 3 A0A0B2PAU3 A0A0B2Q2Y8 B9RM07
Receptor protein serine/threonine kinase. [EC: 2.7.11.30]
ATP + [receptor-protein] = ADP + [receptor-protein] phosphate.
  • The transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) family of cytokines regulates cell proliferation, differentiation, recognition and death.
  • Signaling occurs by the binding of ligand to the type II receptor, which is the constitutively active kinase.
  • Bound TGF-beta is then recognized by receptor I, which is phosphorylated and can propagate the signal to downstream substrates.
  • Formerly EC 2.7.1.37.
 2 B9RC36 B9SUV3
Protein-serine/threonine phosphatase. [EC: 3.1.3.16]
[a protein]-serine/threonine phosphate + H(2)O = [a protein]- serine/threonine + phosphate.
  • A group of enzymes removing the serine- or threonine-bound phosphate group from a wide range of phosphoproteins, including a number of enzymes which have been phosphorylated under the action of a kinase (cf. EC 3.1.3.48).
  • The spleen enzyme also acts on phenolic phosphates and phosphamides (cf. EC 3.9.1.1).
 2 B9SB23 B9T1C2
[Myosin light-chain] kinase. [EC: 2.7.11.18]
ATP + [myosin light-chain] = ADP + [myosin light-chain] phosphate.
  • Requires calmodulin for activity.
  • The 20 kDa light chain from smooth muscle myosin is phosphorylated more rapidly than any other acceptor, but light chains from other myosins and myosin itself can act as acceptors, more slowly.
  • Formerly EC 2.7.1.117.
 1 B9RIJ6
Threonine synthase. [EC: 4.2.3.1]
O-phospho-L-homoserine + H(2)O = L-threonine + phosphate.
  • Formerly EC 4.2.99.2.
 1 B9SUV3
Glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase. [EC: 3.1.4.46]
A glycerophosphodiester + H(2)O = an alcohol + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate.
  • Broad specificity for glycerophosphodiesters; glycerophosphocholine, glycerophosphoethanolamine, glycerophosphoglycerol and bis(glycerophospho)-glycerol are hydrolyzed.
 1 D7SFH9
[RNA-polymerase]-subunit kinase. [EC: 2.7.11.23]
ATP + [DNA-directed RNA polymerase] = ADP + [DNA-directed RNA polymerase] phosphate.
  • Appears to be distinct from other protein phosphokinases.
  • Brings about multiple phosphorylation of the unique C-terminal repeat domain of the largest subunit of eukaryotic EC 2.7.7.6.
  • Does not phosphorylate casein, phosvitin or histone.
  • Formerly EC 2.7.1.141.
 1 B9RIJ2
Cyclin-dependent kinase. [EC: 2.7.11.22]
ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.
  • Activation of cyclin-dependent kinases requires association of the enzyme with a regulatory subunit referred to as a cyclin.
  • It is the sequential activation and inactivation of cyclin-dependent kinases, through the periodic synthesis and destruction of cyclins, that provides the primary means of cell-cycle regulation.
  • Formerly EC 2.7.1.37.
 1 B9S479