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CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily Diphtheria Toxin, domain 1
Functional Family

Enzyme Information

2.4.2.36
NAD(+)--diphthamide ADP-ribosyltransferase.
based on mapping to UniProt P11439
NAD(+) + diphthamide-[translation elongation factor 2] = nicotinamide + N-(ADP-D-ribosyl)diphthamide-[translation elongation factor 2].
-!- Dihtheria toxin and some other bacterial toxins catalyze this reaction, which inactivates translation elongation factor 2 (EF2). -!- The acceptor is diphthamide, a unique modification of a histidine residue in the elongation factor found in archaebacteria and all eukaryotes, but not in eubacteria. -!- Cf. EC 2.4.2.31. -!- The relevant histidine of EF2 is His(715) in mammals, His(699) in yeast and His(600) in Pyrococcus horikoshii.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

P11439
TOXA_PSEAE
Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1
Exotoxin A

PDB Structure

PDB 1AER
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism Escherichia
Primary Citation
Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of Pseudomonas exotoxin A complexed with a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide analog: implications for the activation process and for ADP ribosylation
Li, M., Dyda, F., Benhar, I., Pastan, I., Davies, D.R.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA
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