The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
Phosphorylase Kinase; domain 1
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 190: Putative cyclin-dependent kinase 7

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 24 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
7 P50613 (/IPI) P50613 (/IPI) P50613 (/IPI) P50613 (/IPI) P50613 (/IPI) Q03147 (/IPI) Q03147 (/IPI)
RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat kinase activity GO:0008353
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II) = ADP + phospho-(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II); phosphorylation occurs on residues in the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) repeats.
6 P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) Q24216 (/IDA)
Transcription coactivator activity GO:0003713
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts specifically and non-covalently with a DNA-bound DNA-binding transcription factor to activate the transcription of specific genes. Coactivators often act by altering chromatin structure and modifications. For example, one class of transcription coregulators modifies chromatin structure through covalent modification of histones. A second ATP-dependent class modifies the conformation of chromatin. Another type of coregulator activity is the bridging of a DNA-binding transcription factor to the basal transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, which bridges transcription factors and RNA polymerase, is also a transcription coactivator.
5 P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS)
Protein kinase activity GO:0004672
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0004674
Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0004693
Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate. This reaction requires the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK).
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Protein C-terminus binding GO:0008022
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxyl function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue.
5 P50613 (/IPI) P50613 (/IPI) P50613 (/IPI) P50613 (/IPI) P50613 (/IPI)
DNA-dependent ATPase activity GO:0008094
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate; this reaction requires the presence of single- or double-stranded DNA, and it drives another reaction.
5 P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA)
Kinase activity GO:0016301
Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Androgen receptor binding GO:0050681
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an androgen receptor.
5 P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS)
DNA-dependent ATPase activity GO:0008094
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate; this reaction requires the presence of single- or double-stranded DNA, and it drives another reaction.
3 P51952 (/ISS) Q03147 (/ISS) Q03147 (/ISS)
RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat kinase activity GO:0008353
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II) = ADP + phospho-(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II); phosphorylation occurs on residues in the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) repeats.
3 P51952 (/ISS) Q03147 (/ISS) Q03147 (/ISS)
Protein kinase activity GO:0004672
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP.
2 Q03147 (/IDA) Q03147 (/IDA)
Cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0004693
Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate. This reaction requires the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK).
2 P51952 (/IDA) Q24216 (/IDA)
Cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0004693
Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate. This reaction requires the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK).
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0004693
Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate. This reaction requires the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK).
2 Q03147 (/ISS) Q03147 (/ISS)
Protein C-terminus binding GO:0008022
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxyl function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
DNA-dependent ATPase activity GO:0008094
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate; this reaction requires the presence of single- or double-stranded DNA, and it drives another reaction.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat kinase activity GO:0008353
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II) = ADP + phospho-(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II); phosphorylation occurs on residues in the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) repeats.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Kinase activity GO:0016301
Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule.
2 Q03147 (/IDA) Q03147 (/IDA)
Protein-containing complex binding GO:0044877
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a macromolecular complex.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0004674
Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate.
1 Q24216 (/IDA)
Cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0004693
Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate. This reaction requires the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK).
1 C9K505 (/IMP)
Protein-containing complex binding GO:0044877
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a macromolecular complex.
1 P51952 (/IDA)

There are 30 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0006366
The synthesis of RNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II (RNAP II), originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter. Includes transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) and certain small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs).
7 P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P51952 (/IDA) Q24216 (/IDA)
Regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0000079
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle GO:0000082
The mitotic cell cycle transition by which a cell in G1 commits to S phase. The process begins with the build up of G1 cyclin-dependent kinase (G1 CDK), resulting in the activation of transcription of G1 cyclins. The process ends with the positive feedback of the G1 cyclins on the G1 CDK which commits the cell to S phase, in which DNA replication is initiated.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle GO:0000086
The mitotic cell cycle transition by which a cell in G2 commits to M phase. The process begins when the kinase activity of M cyclin/CDK complex reaches a threshold high enough for the cell cycle to proceed. This is accomplished by activating a positive feedback loop that results in the accumulation of unphosphorylated and active M cyclin/CDK complex.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair GO:0006283
The nucleotide-excision repair process that carries out preferential repair of DNA lesions on the actively transcribed strand of the DNA duplex. In addition, the transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair pathway is required for the recognition and repair of a small subset of lesions that are not recognized by the global genome nucleotide excision repair pathway.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Nucleotide-excision repair, preincision complex assembly GO:0006294
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of proteins on DNA to form the multiprotein complex involved in damage recognition, DNA helix unwinding, and endonucleolytic cleavage at the site of DNA damage. This assembly occurs before the phosphodiester backbone of the damaged strand is cleaved 3' and 5' of the site of DNA damage.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Transcription initiation from RNA polymerase I promoter GO:0006361
Any process involved in the assembly of the RNA polymerase I preinitiation complex (PIC) at an RNA polymerase I promoter region of a DNA template, resulting in the subsequent synthesis of RNA from that promoter. The initiation phase includes PIC assembly and the formation of the first few bonds in the RNA chain, including abortive initiation, which occurs when the first few nucleotides are repeatedly synthesized and then released. Promoter clearance, or release, is the transition between the initiation and elongation phases of transcription.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Transcription elongation from RNA polymerase I promoter GO:0006362
The extension of an RNA molecule after transcription initiation and promoter clearance at an RNA polymerase I specific promoter by the addition of ribonucleotides catalyzed by RNA polymerase I.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Termination of RNA polymerase I transcription GO:0006363
The process in which the synthesis of an RNA molecule by RNA polymerase I using a DNA template is completed. RNAP I termination requires binding of a terminator protein so specific sequences downstream of the transcription unit.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0006366
The synthesis of RNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II (RNAP II), originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter. Includes transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) and certain small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs).
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0006367
Any process involved in the assembly of the RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex (PIC) at an RNA polymerase II promoter region of a DNA template, resulting in the subsequent synthesis of RNA from that promoter. The initiation phase includes PIC assembly and the formation of the first few bonds in the RNA chain, including abortive initiation, which occurs when the first few nucleotides are repeatedly synthesized and then released. Promoter clearance, or release, is the transition between the initiation and elongation phases of transcription.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0006368
The extension of an RNA molecule after transcription initiation and promoter clearance at an RNA polymerase II promoter by the addition of ribonucleotides catalyzed by RNA polymerase II.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
7-methylguanosine mRNA capping GO:0006370
Addition of the 7-methylguanosine cap to the 5' end of a nascent messenger RNA transcript.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Cell cycle arrest GO:0007050
A regulatory process that halts progression through the cell cycle during one of the normal phases (G1, S, G2, M).
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Androgen receptor signaling pathway GO:0030521
Any series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of an androgen binding to its receptor.
5 P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS)
SnRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0042795
The synthesis of small nuclear RNA (snRNA) from a DNA template by RNA Polymerase II (Pol II), originating at a Pol II promoter.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045893
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
5 P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS) P50613 (/NAS)
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0045944
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
5 P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA)
Protein stabilization GO:0050821
Any process involved in maintaining the structure and integrity of a protein and preventing it from degradation or aggregation.
5 P50613 (/IMP) P50613 (/IMP) P50613 (/IMP) P50613 (/IMP) P50613 (/IMP)
Transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0006366
The synthesis of RNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II (RNAP II), originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter. Includes transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) and certain small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs).
3 P51952 (/ISS) Q03147 (/ISS) Q03147 (/ISS)
Transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0006366
The synthesis of RNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II (RNAP II), originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter. Includes transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) and certain small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs).
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Protein phosphorylation GO:0006468
The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
2 P51952 (/IDA) Q24216 (/IDA)
Protein phosphorylation GO:0006468
The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0045944
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Protein stabilization GO:0050821
Any process involved in maintaining the structure and integrity of a protein and preventing it from degradation or aggregation.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0000079
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity.
1 Q24216 (/IDA)
Mitotic cell cycle GO:0000278
Progression through the phases of the mitotic cell cycle, the most common eukaryotic cell cycle, which canonically comprises four successive phases called G1, S, G2, and M and includes replication of the genome and the subsequent segregation of chromosomes into daughter cells. In some variant cell cycles nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division, or G1 and G2 phases may be absent.
1 Q24216 (/IMP)
Promoter clearance from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0001111
Any process involved in the transition from the initiation to the elongation phases of transcription by RNA polymerase II, generally including a conformational change from the initiation conformation to the elongation conformation. Promoter clearance often involves breaking contact with transcription factors involved only in the initiation phase and making contacts with elongation specific factors.
1 Q24216 (/IDA)
Programmed cell death GO:0012501
A process which begins when a cell receives an internal or external signal and activates a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway). The process ends with the death of the cell.
1 Q24216 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of meiotic cell cycle process involved in oocyte maturation GO:1904146
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of meiotic cell cycle process involved in oocyte maturation.
1 C9K505 (/IMP)

There are 22 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
9 P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P51952 (/IDA) Q03147 (/IDA) Q03147 (/IDA) Q24216 (/IDA)
Transcription factor TFIIH holo complex GO:0005675
A complex that is capable of kinase activity directed towards the C-terminal Domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and is essential for initiation at RNA polymerase II promoters in vitro. It is composed of the core TFIIH complex and the TFIIK complex.
7 P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P50613 (/IDA) P51952 (/IDA) Q24216 (/IDA)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
5 P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS) P50613 (/TAS)
Cyclin-dependent protein kinase activating kinase holoenzyme complex GO:0019907
A cyclin-dependent kinase activating kinase complex capable of activating cyclin-dependent kinases by threonine phosphorylation, thus regulating cell cycle progression. consists of a kinase, cyclin and optional assembly factors, in human CDK7, CCNH and MNAT1. CAK activity is itself regulated throughout the cell cycle by T-loop phosphorylation of its kinase component (CDK7 in human). Phosphorylation of serine residues during mitosis inactivates the enzyme. Also capable of CAK phosphorylating the carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II and other transcription activating proteins, as part of the general transcription factor TFIIH.
5 P50613 (/IMP) P50613 (/IMP) P50613 (/IMP) P50613 (/IMP) P50613 (/IMP)
Transcription factor TFIIH holo complex GO:0005675
A complex that is capable of kinase activity directed towards the C-terminal Domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and is essential for initiation at RNA polymerase II promoters in vitro. It is composed of the core TFIIH complex and the TFIIK complex.
4 P51952 (/ISS) Q03147 (/ISS) Q03147 (/ISS) Q24216 (/ISS)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Transcription factor TFIIH holo complex GO:0005675
A complex that is capable of kinase activity directed towards the C-terminal Domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and is essential for initiation at RNA polymerase II promoters in vitro. It is composed of the core TFIIH complex and the TFIIK complex.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
2 C9K505 (/IDA) Q24216 (/IDA)
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Cytoskeleton GO:0005856
Any of the various filamentous elements that form the internal framework of cells, and typically remain after treatment of the cells with mild detergent to remove membrane constituents and soluble components of the cytoplasm. The term embraces intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Membrane GO:0016020
A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Cyclin-dependent protein kinase activating kinase holoenzyme complex GO:0019907
A cyclin-dependent kinase activating kinase complex capable of activating cyclin-dependent kinases by threonine phosphorylation, thus regulating cell cycle progression. consists of a kinase, cyclin and optional assembly factors, in human CDK7, CCNH and MNAT1. CAK activity is itself regulated throughout the cell cycle by T-loop phosphorylation of its kinase component (CDK7 in human). Phosphorylation of serine residues during mitosis inactivates the enzyme. Also capable of CAK phosphorylating the carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II and other transcription activating proteins, as part of the general transcription factor TFIIH.
2 Q03147 (/ISO) Q03147 (/ISO)
Cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex GO:0000307
Cyclin-dependent protein kinases (CDKs) are enzyme complexes that contain a kinase catalytic subunit associated with a regulatory cyclin partner.
1 P51952 (/TAS)
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
1 Q24216 (/IDA)
Transcription factor TFIIH holo complex GO:0005675
A complex that is capable of kinase activity directed towards the C-terminal Domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and is essential for initiation at RNA polymerase II promoters in vitro. It is composed of the core TFIIH complex and the TFIIK complex.
1 Q24216 (/IPI)
Nucleolus GO:0005730
A small, dense body one or more of which are present in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is rich in RNA and protein, is not bounded by a limiting membrane, and is not seen during mitosis. Its prime function is the transcription of the nucleolar DNA into 45S ribosomal-precursor RNA, the processing of this RNA into 5.8S, 18S, and 28S components of ribosomal RNA, and the association of these components with 5S RNA and proteins synthesized outside the nucleolus. This association results in the formation of ribonucleoprotein precursors; these pass into the cytoplasm and mature into the 40S and 60S subunits of the ribosome.
1 Q24216 (/IDA)
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
1 P51952 (/IDA)
Cytoskeleton GO:0005856
Any of the various filamentous elements that form the internal framework of cells, and typically remain after treatment of the cells with mild detergent to remove membrane constituents and soluble components of the cytoplasm. The term embraces intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles.
1 P51952 (/IDA)
Membrane GO:0016020
A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
1 P51952 (/IDA)
Carboxy-terminal domain protein kinase complex GO:0032806
A protein complex that phosphorylates amino acid residues of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain repeats; phosphorylation occurs mainly on Ser2 and Ser5.
1 Q24216 (/IDA)
Germinal vesicle GO:0042585
The enlarged, fluid filled nucleus of a primary oocyte, the development of which is suspended in prophase I of the first meiotic division between embryohood and sexual maturity.
1 C9K505 (/IDA)