The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
Topoisomerase I, domain 4
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 3: DNA topoisomerase

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 2 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
DNA binding GO:0003677
Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
4 Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM)
DNA topoisomerase type I activity GO:0003917
Catalysis of a DNA topological transformation by transiently cleaving one DNA strand at a time to allow passage of another strand; changes the linking number by +1 per catalytic cycle.
4 Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM)

There are 9 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
DNA topological change GO:0006265
The process in which a transformation is induced in the topological structure of a double-stranded DNA helix, resulting in a change in linking number.
4 Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM)
DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication GO:0006268
The process in which interchain hydrogen bonds between two strands of DNA are broken or 'melted', generating unpaired template strands for DNA replication.
4 Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM)
DNA modification GO:0006304
The covalent alteration of one or more nucleotide sites in DNA, resulting in a change in its properties.
4 Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM) Q383X7 (/ISM)
DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication GO:0006268
The process in which interchain hydrogen bonds between two strands of DNA are broken or 'melted', generating unpaired template strands for DNA replication.
3 Q8IDM7 (/ISS) Q8IDM7 (/ISS) Q8IDM7 (/ISS)
Mitotic cell cycle GO:0000278
Progression through the phases of the mitotic cell cycle, the most common eukaryotic cell cycle, which canonically comprises four successive phases called G1, S, G2, and M and includes replication of the genome and the subsequent segregation of chromosomes into daughter cells. In some variant cell cycles nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division, or G1 and G2 phases may be absent.
1 Q9LVP1 (/IMP)
Resolution of meiotic recombination intermediates GO:0000712
The cleavage and rejoining of intermediates, such as Holliday junctions, formed during meiotic recombination to produce two intact molecules in which genetic material has been exchanged.
1 Q9LVP1 (/IMP)
DNA repair GO:0006281
The process of restoring DNA after damage. Genomes are subject to damage by chemical and physical agents in the environment (e.g. UV and ionizing radiations, chemical mutagens, fungal and bacterial toxins, etc.) and by free radicals or alkylating agents endogenously generated in metabolism. DNA is also damaged because of errors during its replication. A variety of different DNA repair pathways have been reported that include direct reversal, base excision repair, nucleotide excision repair, photoreactivation, bypass, double-strand break repair pathway, and mismatch repair pathway.
1 Q9LVP1 (/IMP)
Chromosome segregation GO:0007059
The process in which genetic material, in the form of chromosomes, is organized into specific structures and then physically separated and apportioned to two or more sets. In eukaryotes, chromosome segregation begins with the condensation of chromosomes, includes chromosome separation, and ends when chromosomes have completed movement to the spindle poles.
1 Q9LVP1 (/IMP)
Meiotic cell cycle GO:0051321
Progression through the phases of the meiotic cell cycle, in which canonically a cell replicates to produce four offspring with half the chromosomal content of the progenitor cell via two nuclear divisions.
1 Q9LVP1 (/IMP)

There are 6 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
4 Q383X7 (/IDA) Q383X7 (/IDA) Q383X7 (/IDA) Q383X7 (/IDA)
Nuclear lumen GO:0031981
The volume enclosed by the nuclear inner membrane.
4 Q383X7 (/IDA) Q383X7 (/IDA) Q383X7 (/IDA) Q383X7 (/IDA)
Ciliary plasm GO:0097014
All of the contents of a cilium, excluding the plasma membrane surrounding the cilium.
4 Q383X7 (/IDA) Q383X7 (/IDA) Q383X7 (/IDA) Q383X7 (/IDA)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
1 Q4Q199 (/ISO)
Nuclear lumen GO:0031981
The volume enclosed by the nuclear inner membrane.
1 Q4Q199 (/ISO)
Ciliary plasm GO:0097014
All of the contents of a cilium, excluding the plasma membrane surrounding the cilium.
1 Q4Q199 (/ISO)