CATH Classification
Level | CATH Code | Description |
---|---|---|
1 | Mainly Alpha | |
1.10 | Orthogonal Bundle | |
1.10.3280 | Siro heme synthase C-terminal domain-like | |
1.10.3280.10 | Siroheme synthase; domain 3 |
Domain Context
CATH Clusters
Superfamily | Siroheme synthase; domain 3 |
Functional Family |
Enzyme Information
4.99.1.4 |
Sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase.
based on mapping to UniProt P15807
Siroheme + 2 H(+) = sirohydrochlorin + Fe(2+).
-!- This enzyme catalyzes the third of three steps leading to the formation of siroheme from uroporphyrinogen III. -!- The first step involves the donation of two S-adenosyl-L-methionine- derived methyl groups to carbons 2 and 7 of uroporphyrinogen III to form precorrin-2 (EC 2.1.1.107) and the second step involves an NAD(+)-dependent dehydrogenation to form sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2 (EC 1.3.1.76). -!- In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the last two steps are carried out by a single bifunctional enzyme, Met8p. -!- In some bacteria, steps 1-3 are catalyzed by a single multifunctional protein called CysG, whereas in Bacillus megaterium, three separate enzymes carry out each of the steps, with SirB being responsible for the above reaction.
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1.3.1.76 |
Precorrin-2 dehydrogenase.
based on mapping to UniProt P15807
Precorrin-2 + NAD(+) = sirohydrochlorin + NADH.
-!- Catalyzes the second of three steps leading to the formation of siroheme from uroporphyrinogen III. -!- The first step involves the donation of two S-adenosyl-L-methionine- derived methyl groups to carbons 2 and 7 of uroporphyrinogen III to form precorrin-2 (EC 2.1.1.107) and the third step involves the chelation of ferrous iron to sirohydrochlorin to form siroheme (EC 4.99.1.4). -!- In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the last two steps are carried out by a single bifunctional enzyme, Met8p. -!- In some bacteria, steps 1-3 are catalyzed by a single multifunctional protein called CysG, whereas in Bacillus megaterium, three separate enzymes carry out each of the steps, with SirC being responsible for the above reaction.
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UniProtKB Entries (1)
P15807 |
MET8_YEAST
Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Siroheme biosynthesis protein MET8
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PDB Structure
PDB | 1KYQ |
External Links | |
Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Organism | Escherichia |
Primary Citation |
The structure of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Met8p, a bifunctional dehydrogenase and ferrochelatase.
EMBO J.
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