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CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1
Functional Family

Enzyme Information

4.4.1.13
Cysteine-S-conjugate beta-lyase.
based on mapping to UniProt P23256
An L-cysteine-S-conjugate + H(2)O = RSH + NH(3) + pyruvate.
-!- A pyridoxal 5'-phosphate protein. -!- The enzyme is promiscuous regarding the moiety conjugated to L-cysteine, and can accept both aliphatic and aromatic substitutions. -!- The enzyme cleaves a carbon-sulfur bond, releasing a thiol and an unstable enamine product that tautomerizes to an imine form, which undergoes a hydrolytic deamination to form pyruvate and ammonia. -!- While bacteria and plants have dedicated enzymes, all of the animal enzymes discovered thus far are bifunctional, most of which also act as aminotransferases. -!- Formerly EC 4.4.1.6 and EC 4.4.1.8.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

P23256
MALY_ECOLI
Escherichia coli K-12
Protein MalY

PDB Structure

PDB 1D2F
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism Escherichia
Primary Citation
X-ray structure of MalY from Escherichia coli: a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent enzyme acting as a modulator in mal gene expression.
Clausen, T., Schlegel, A., Peist, R., Schneider, E., Steegborn, C., Chang, Y.S., Haase, A., Bourenkov, G.P., Bartunik, H.D., Boos, W.
EMBO J.
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