The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
Bacteriophage SPP1 head-tail adaptor protein
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.

Superfamily: Bacteriophage SPP1 head-tail adaptor protein

This entry describes the head-tail adaptor protein of bacteriophage SPP1 and related proteins in other bacteriophage and prophage regions of bacterial genomes. Homologues are also found in Gene Transfer Agents (GTA) PMID:11382219, including ORFg7 (RCAP_rcc01689) of the GTA of Rhodobacter capsulatus (Rhodopseudomonas capsulata) PMID:12399927.

In bacteriophage SPP1, the gp16 protein functions as a stopper, locking the viral DNA into the capsid. When the tail attachment binds to the entry receptor, gp16 opens by a diaphragm-like motion, allowing the genome to exit the capsid through the tail tube to the host cell. During virion assembly, gp16 functions as a docking platform to which the preassembled tail binds PMID:25991862.

The SPP1 head-to-tail connector is composed of cyclical dodecamers of the portal protein gp6 (subunit molecular mass of 57.3 kDa) and of the 2 head completion proteins gp15 (11.6 kDa) and gp16 (12.5 kDa) PMID:19433794.

PFAM:PF05521,INTERPRO:IPR008767

GO Diversity

Unique GO annotations
0 Unique GO terms

EC Diversity

Unique EC annotations
0 Unique EC terms

Species Diversity

Unique species annotations
3178 Unique species

Sequence/Structure Diversity

Overview of the sequence / structure diversity of this superfamily compared to other superfamilies in CATH. Click on the chart to view the data in more detail.

Superfamily Summary

A general summary of information for this superfamily.
Structures
Domains: 2
Domain clusters (>95% seq id): 2
Domain clusters (>35% seq id): 2
Unique PDBs: 2
Alignments
Structural Clusters (5A): 1
Structural Clusters (9A): 1
FunFam Clusters: 0
Function
Unique EC:
Unique GO:
Taxonomy
Unique Species: 3178