CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily 3.40.630.170
Functional Family Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase

Enzyme Information

2.3.1.97
Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase.
based on mapping to UniProt P30419
Tetradecanoyl-CoA + an N-terminal-glycyl-[protein] = CoA + an N-terminal- N-tetradecanoylglycyl-[protein].
-!- The enzyme catalyzes the transfer of myristic acid from myristoyl-CoA to the amino group of the N-terminal glycine residue in a variety of eukaryotic proteins. -!- It uses an ordered Bi Bi reaction in which myristoyl-CoA binds to the enzyme prior to the binding of the peptide substrate, and CoA release precedes the release of the myristoylated peptide. -!- The enzyme from yeast is profoundly affected by amino acids further from the N-terminus, and is particularly stimulated by a serine residue at position 5.

UniProtKB Entries (2)

P30419
NMT1_HUMAN
Homo sapiens
Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 1
O81223
CNBL4_ARATH
Arabidopsis thaliana
Calcineurin B-like protein 4

PDB Structure

PDB 5O9U
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism
Primary Citation
Structural and genomic decoding of human and plant myristoylomes reveals a definitive recognition pattern.
Castrec, B., Dian, C., Ciccone, S., Ebert, C.L., Bienvenut, W.V., Le Caer, J.P., Steyaert, J.M., Giglione, C., Meinnel, T.
Nat. Chem. Biol.