CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily Vaccinia Virus protein VP39
Functional Family Putative Histone-arginine methyltransferase CARM1

Enzyme Information

2.1.1.319
Type I protein arginine methyltransferase.
based on mapping to UniProt Q9WVG6
2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + [protein]-L-arginine = 2 S-adenosyl-L- homocysteine + [protein]-N(omega),N(omega)-dimethyl-L-arginine.
-!- This eukaryotic enzyme catalyzes the sequential dimethylation of one of the terminal guanidino nitrogen atoms in arginine residues, resulting in formation of asymmetric dimethylarginine residues. -!- Some forms (e.g. PRMT1) have a very wide substrate specificity, while others (e.g. PRMT4 and PRMT6) are rather specific. -!- The enzyme has a preference for methylating arginine residues that are flanked by one or more glycine residues. -!- PRMT1 is responsible for the bulk (about 85%) of total protein arginine methylation activity in mammalian cells. -!- Cf. EC 2.1.1.320, EC 2.1.1.321 and EC 2.1.1.322. -!- Formerly EC 2.1.1.23, EC 2.1.1.124, EC 2.1.1.125 and EC 2.1.1.126.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

Q9WVG6
CARM1_MOUSE
Mus musculus
Histone-arginine methyltransferase CARM1

PDB Structure

PDB 5LV3
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism
Primary Citation
Hijacking DNA methyltransferase transition state analogues to produce chemical scaffolds for PRMT inhibitors.
Halby, L., Marechal, N., Pechalrieu, D., Cura, V., Franchini, D.M., Faux, C., Alby, F., Troffer-Charlier, N., Kudithipudi, S., Jeltsch, A., Aouadi, W., Decroly, E., Guillemot, J.C., Page, P., Ferroud, C., Bonnefond, L., Guianvarc'h, D., Cavarelli, J., Arimondo, P.B.
Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B, Biol. Sci.