CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily Phosphorylase Kinase; domain 1
Functional Family Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14

Enzyme Information

2.7.11.24
Mitogen-activated protein kinase.
based on mapping to UniProt Q16539
ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.
-!- Phosphorylation of specific tyrosine and threonine residues in the activation loop of this enzyme by EC 2.7.12.2 is necessary for enzyme activation. -!- Once activated, the enzyme phosphorylates target substrates on serine or threonine residues followed by a proline. -!- A distinguishing feature of all MAPKs is the conserved sequence Thr- Xaa-Tyr (TXY). -!- Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signal transduction pathways are among the most widespread mechanisms of cellular regulation. -!- Mammalian MAPK pathways can be recruited by a wide variety of stimuli including hormones (e.g. insulin and growth hormone), mitogens (e.g. epidermal growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor), vasoactive peptides (e.g. angiotensin-II and endothelin), inflammatory cytokines of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family and environmental stresses such as osmotic shock, ionizing radiation and ischemeic injury. -!- Formerly EC 2.7.1.37.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

Q16539
MK14_HUMAN
Homo sapiens
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14

PDB Structure

PDB 1OZ1
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism Escherichia
Primary Citation
Design and synthesis of 4-azaindoles as inhibitors of p38 MAP kinase.
Trejo, A., Arzeno, H., Browner, M., Chanda, S., Cheng, S., Comer, D.D., Dalrymple, S.A., Dunten, P., Lafargue, J., Lovejoy, B., Freire-Moar, J., Lim, J., Mcintosh, J., Miller, J., Papp, E., Reuter, D., Roberts, R., Sanpablo, F., Saunders, J., Song, K., Villasenor, A., Warren, S.D., Welch, M., Weller, P., Whiteley, P.E., Zeng, L., Goldstein, D.M.
J.Med.Chem.