CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain
Functional Family

Enzyme Information

1.1.1.304
Diacetyl reductase ((S)-acetoin forming).
based on mapping to UniProt Q48436
(S)-acetoin + NAD(+) = diacetyl + NADH.
-!- The reaction is catalyzed in the reverse direction. -!- This activity is usually associated with butanediol dehydrogenase activity (EC 1.1.1.4 or EC 1.1.1.76). -!- While the butanediol dehydrogenase activity is reversible, diacetyl reductase activity is irreversible. -!- This enzyme has been reported in the bacteria Geobacillus stearothermophilus, Enterobacter aerogenes and Klebsiella pneumoniae. -!- Different from EC 1.1.1.303. -!- Formerly EC 1.1.1.5.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

Q48436
BUDC_KLEPN
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Diacetyl reductase [(S)-acetoin forming]

PDB Structure

PDB 1GEG
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism Escherichia
Primary Citation
Crystal structure of meso-2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase in a complex with NAD+ and inhibitor mercaptoethanol at 1.7 A resolution for understanding of chiral substrate recognition mechanisms.
Otagiri, M., Kurisu, G., Ui, S., Takusagawa, Y., Ohkuma, M., Kudo, T., Kusunoki, M.
J.Biochem.