CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily Cytochrome P450
Functional Family Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase

Enzyme Information

1.14.15.15
Cholestanetriol 26-monooxygenase.
based on mapping to UniProt C4B644
5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-triol + 6 reduced adrenodoxin + 6 H(+) + 3 O(2) = (25R)-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-trihydroxy-5-beta- cholestan-26-oate + 6 oxidized adrenodoxin + 4 H(2)O.
-!- Catalyzes the first three sterol side chain oxidations in bile acid biosynthesis via the neutral (classic) pathway. -!- Can also act on cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3-beta,7-alpha-diol, 7-alpha-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one, and 5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7- alpha-diol. -!- The enzyme can also hydroxylate cholesterol at positions 24 and 25. -!- The initial source of the electrons is NADPH, which transfers the electrons to the adrenodoxin via EC 1.18.1.6. -!- Formerly EC 1.14.13.15.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

C4B644
CPVDH_PSEAH
Pseudonocardia autotrophica
Vitamin D(3) 25-hydroxylase

PDB Structure

PDB 3A50
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism
Primary Citation
Structural evidence for enhancement of sequential vitamin D3 hydroxylation activities by directed evolution of cytochrome P450 vitamin D3 hydroxylase
Yasutake, Y., Fujii, Y., Nishioka, T., Cheon, W.K., Arisawa, A., Tamura, T.
J.Biol.Chem.