CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily Aldolase class I
Functional Family Nicotinate-nucleotide pyrophosphorylase [carboxylating]

Enzyme Information

2.4.2.19
Nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylase (carboxylating).
based on mapping to UniProt Q15274
Beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide + diphosphate + CO(2) = pyridine-2,3- dicarboxylate + 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate.
-!- The reaction is catalyzed in the opposite direction. -!- Since quinolinate is synthesized from L-tryptophan in eukaryotes, but from L-aspartate in some prokaryotes, this is the first NAD(+) biosynthesis enzyme shared by both eukaryotes and prokaryotes.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

Q15274
NADC_HUMAN
Homo sapiens
Nicotinate-nucleotide pyrophosphorylase [carboxylating]

PDB Structure

PDB 5AYZ
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism
Primary Citation
Structural Insights into the Quaternary Catalytic Mechanism of Hexameric Human Quinolinate Phosphoribosyltransferase, a Key Enzyme in de novo NAD Biosynthesis
Youn, H.S., Kim, T.G., Kim, M.K., Kang, G.B., Kang, J.Y., Lee, J.G., An, J.Y., Park, K.R., Lee, Y., Im, Y.J., Lee, J.H., Eom, S.H.
Sci Rep